# CASCA evidence receipt — CVE-2017-0005

- Generation: `gen-409cbd0c74ff4feb70e4944e6b98ce40`
- As known: 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697275+00:00
- Comparison: gen-56ccdaf914f7b4be95b689ccae7dc20d
- Score policy: public-priority-v1.0.1
- Conflict: present

## Source assertions

- **CISA-ADP** (independent_enrichment): container — CISA ADP Vulnrichment
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:27:06.398189+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0005
- **CVE** (derivative_copy): container — CVE Program Container
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:27:06.398189+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0005
- **microsoft** (original_assertion): container — The Graphics Device Interface (GDI) in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0001, CVE-2017-0025, and CVE-2017-0047.
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:27:06.398189+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0005
- **CISA KEV** (original_assertion): observed_exploitation — Microsoft Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:54:04.25158+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- **FIRST EPSS** (original_assertion): model_probability — Probability 0.110220000000; percentile 0.954180000000
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:54:35.756809+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.first.org/epss/data_stats.html

## CVSS assessments

- **nvd@nist.gov** (Primary, CVSS 3.1): 7.8 — score eligible
  - Evidence class: nvd_enrichment_exact; source rank: 0
  - Validation: valid_match
  - Vector: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
- **nvd@nist.gov** (Primary, CVSS 2.0): 6.9 — score eligible
  - Evidence class: nvd_enrichment_exact; source rank: 0
  - Validation: valid_match
  - Vector: `AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C`
- **134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0** (Secondary, CVSS 3.1): 7.8 — score eligible
  - Evidence class: registered_adp_or_other; source rank: 2
  - Validation: valid_match
  - Vector: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
- **CISA-ADP** (unknown, CVSS 3.1): 7.8 — display only
  - Evidence class: direct_cve_record_display_only; source rank: not applicable
  - Validation: display-only direct record assessment
  - Vector: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`

## Applicability scope

- **Microsoft Corporation · Windows GDI** (direct_source; unknown)
  - Versions: [{"status": "affected", "version": "The Graphics Device Interface (GDI) in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607"}]
- **microsoft · windows_10_1507** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable
  - Canonical identity: `product-9851bd571b8ab08bca589cd73710badfef557d036f0fb7707f694f1c9f597cb4`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*`
- **microsoft · windows_10_1511** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable
  - Canonical identity: `product-7b807aecec9e7ce1999b1cdf357022e504d2f3daa554142c46b57e2c37e3597a`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1511:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1511:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*`
- **microsoft · windows_10_1607** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable
  - Canonical identity: `product-740fec3e9838b5eabe76ebe27e4d0d7a4cb2e0ef7e13923300d3d0b51e3fce1c`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*`
- **microsoft · windows_7** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable
  - Canonical identity: `product-f20a05098a41a238f96b56b817d0482887bb39ad40620198bbe05da10ee02ffc`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*`
- **microsoft · windows_8.1** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable
  - Canonical identity: `product-7e46de82012029583622f69d79b86bc210b5bd25b8cb3bb4468936702b23c4b0`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
- **microsoft · windows_rt_8.1** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable
  - Canonical identity: `product-076c7e47c78d9425d54dea0b063ed7cd79e5f9f0bfdb3c9153b8aec4e71a7ad9`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
- **microsoft · windows_server_2008** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable; Version r2
  - Canonical identity: `product-217b1ab3d25f361a639824f86753d418b35aa2a816ee370bb71b5d1dd883d87a`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*`
- **microsoft · windows_server_2012** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable; Version r2
  - Canonical identity: `product-5a80416e92fed0cddbb3d4f3840218b448dee11159824ad25a0353da566963fe`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
- **microsoft · windows_server_2016** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable
  - Canonical identity: `product-02e254d111ce604757a15650ef469f4f8365d6247da82ce3ac2695c3cfc7dc5f`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
- **microsoft · windows_vista** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Version not applicable
  - Canonical identity: `product-c6332934cac78bf2604a03402cb66568f867ce86c773d4333d1205e477bf93a9`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*`

## Identity source boundaries

- **cpe_dictionary**: 1775266 records through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809553+00:00
  - Run: `27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa`
- **cpe_match**: 643502 records through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697275+00:00
  - Run: `955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e`

## Limitations and unknowns

- KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
- EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
- Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
- NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
- Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
- NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
- Factor D remains unknown because WC-03 has not converted canonical CPE mappings into generation-bound mapping obligations; canonical identity alone does not score applicability.
- Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.

Generated from CASCA normalized evidence. This receipt is not proof that an asset is affected, unaffected, safe, or fixed.