# CASCA evidence receipt — CVE-2025-0111

- Generation: `gen-409cbd0c74ff4feb70e4944e6b98ce40`
- As known: 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697275+00:00
- Comparison: gen-56ccdaf914f7b4be95b689ccae7dc20d
- Score policy: public-priority-v1.0.1
- Conflict: present

## Source assertions

- **CISA-ADP** (independent_enrichment): container — CISA ADP Vulnrichment
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:27:06.398189+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0111
- **palo_alto** (original_assertion): container — PAN-OS: Authenticated File Read Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:27:06.398189+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0111
- **CISA KEV** (original_assertion): observed_exploitation — Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:54:04.25158+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- **FIRST EPSS** (original_assertion): model_probability — Probability 0.019270000000; percentile 0.776890000000
  - Observed: 2026-07-19T04:54:35.756809+00:00
  - Citation: https://www.first.org/epss/data_stats.html

## CVSS assessments

- **nvd@nist.gov** (Primary, CVSS 3.1): 6.5 — score eligible
  - Evidence class: nvd_enrichment_exact; source rank: 0
  - Validation: valid_match
  - Vector: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
- **psirt@paloaltonetworks.com** (Secondary, CVSS 4.0): 7.1 — score eligible
  - Evidence class: exact_record_cna; source rank: 1
  - Validation: valid_match
  - Vector: `CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red`
- **palo_alto** (unknown, CVSS 4.0): 7.1 — display only
  - Evidence class: direct_cve_record_display_only; source rank: not applicable
  - Validation: display-only direct record assessment
  - Vector: `CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red`
- **palo_alto** (unknown, CVSS 4.0): 5.9 — display only
  - Evidence class: direct_cve_record_display_only; source rank: not applicable
  - Validation: display-only direct record assessment
  - Vector: `CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber`

## Applicability scope

- **Palo Alto Networks · Cloud NGFW** (direct_source; unknown)
  - Versions: [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "All", "versionType": "custom"}]
- **Palo Alto Networks · PAN-OS** (direct_source; unknown)
  - Versions: [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0", "lessThan": "10.1.14-h9", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.2.0", "lessThan": "10.2.7-h24", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.1.0", "lessThan": "11.1.6-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.2.0", "lessThan": "11.2.4-h4", "versionType": "custom"}]
- **Palo Alto Networks · Prisma Access** (direct_source; unknown)
  - Versions: [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "All", "versionType": "custom"}]
- **paloaltonetworks · pan-os** (vulnerable_target; supported)
  - Versions: Any version (unconstrained) (>= 10.1.0, < 10.1.14); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 10.2.0, < 10.2.7); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 10.2.10, < 10.2.12); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 11.0.0, < 11.1.6); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 11.2.0, < 11.2.4); Version 10.1.14; Version 10.2.12; Version 10.2.13; Version 10.2.7; Version 10.2.8; Version 10.2.9; Version 11.1.6; Version 11.2.4
  - Canonical identity: `product-612afb736440531327cd224402d663e14e2a3f421cc65267d8acade0f3b99df7`
  - Official link states: linked_exact
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*`
  - Criterion (linked_exact, vulnerable_target): `cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*`

## Identity source boundaries

- **cpe_dictionary**: 1775266 records through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809553+00:00
  - Run: `27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa`
- **cpe_match**: 643502 records through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697275+00:00
  - Run: `955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e`

## Limitations and unknowns

- KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
- EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
- Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
- NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
- Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
- NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
- Factor D remains unknown because WC-03 has not converted canonical CPE mappings into generation-bound mapping obligations; canonical identity alone does not score applicability.
- Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.

Generated from CASCA normalized evidence. This receipt is not proof that an asset is affected, unaffected, safe, or fixed.