CASCACascade Atlas

Evidence dossier

CVE-2015-4495

The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy, and read…

Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV since May 25, 2022). NVD reports CVSS 3.1 8.8. EPSS estimates 71.4% exploit likelihood as of Aug 26, 2026.

88.1–88.5Priority evidence range
Evidence current through Aug 27, 2026, 6:09 PM UTC

As of Aug 27, 2026

Normalized restatement

The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy, and read arbitrary files or gain privileges, via vectors involving crafted JavaScript code and a native setter, as exploited in the wild in August 2015.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Aug 8, 2015
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Evidence coverage
99%

Evidence chronology

What was known when

Download this view's receipt →
  1. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA-ADP

    Record text: CISA ADP Vulnrichment

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CISA ADP Vulnrichment
    Original evidence ↗
  2. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CVE Program

    Record text: CVE Program Container

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CVE Program Container
    Original evidence ↗
  3. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    mozilla

    Record text: The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy, and read arbitrary files or gain privileges, via vectors involving crafted JavaScript code and a native setter, as exploited in the wild in August 2015.

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy, and read arbitrary files or gain privileges, via vectors involving crafted JavaScript code and a native setter, as exploited in the wild in August 2015.
    Original evidence ↗
  4. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA KEV

    Exploitation cataloged: Mozilla Firefox Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    observed_exploitation
    Value
    Mozilla Firefox Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
    Original evidence ↗
  5. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    FIRST EPSS

    EPSS score: 71.43% probability · 99.37th percentile

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    model_probability
    Value
    Probability 0.714340000000; percentile 0.993650000000
    Original evidence ↗
ExploitationCatalog member

CISA KEV · catalog date May 25, 2022 · first observed Jul 19, 2026

Exploit likelihood71.43%

FIRST EPSS · score date Aug 26, 2026 · 99.4th percentile · first observed Aug 26, 2026

SeverityCVSS 8.8

NVD · CVSS 3.1 · first observed Jul 19, 2026 · same-version scores align in this snapshot

Evidence detail

Source limits and decisions

Why each evidence state has this value

casca-unknown-reasons-v1
Exploitation statusEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Exploit likelihoodEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Severity assessmentEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Affected productsSource-reported scope

The cited source assertion is retained while canonical product linkage remains open.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
Resolve identity

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPIndependent enrichment
Record text

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CVE ProgramDerivative copy
Record text

CVE Program Container

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CVE Program Container
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
mozillaOriginal assertion
Record text

The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy, and read arbitrary files or gain privileges, via vectors involving crafted JavaScript code and a native setter, as exploited in the wild in August 2015.

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy, and read arbitrary files or gain privileges, via vectors involving crafted JavaScript code and a native setter, as exploited in the wild in August 2015.
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CISA KEVOriginal assertion
Exploitation cataloged

Mozilla Firefox Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Inspect raw assertion
Field
observed_exploitation
Value
Mozilla Firefox Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
FIRST EPSSOriginal assertion
EPSS score

71.43% probability · 99.37th percentile

Inspect raw assertion
Field
model_probability
Value
Probability 0.714340000000; percentile 0.993650000000
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
49Underlying assertions
15Canonical products
49Target assertions
0Constraint assertions

Grouped from 6 configuration nodes in this exact snapshot. Visual grouping is navigational; asset exposure and root cause require cited evidence.

Identity source boundaries
  • Cpe dictionary1,775,266 records · observed through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809Z27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa
  • Cpe match643,502 records · observed through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697Z955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e

16 scope groups

mozilla · source assertedn/an/aDirect source scope
Affected: n/a
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMcanonicalubuntu_linuxVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Version 12.04; Version 14.04; Version 15.04Canonical identity product-a18840e4673d48e569064752e9575849e99b3f173c63d7c965c4c193bcaebef2Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    3 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    815d70a8-47d3-459c-a32c-9feaca0659d1
  2. cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    3 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    cb66db75-2b16-4ebf-9b93-ce49d8086e41
  3. cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:15.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    3 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    f38d3b7e-8429-473f-bb31-fc3583ee5a5b
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONmozillafirefoxVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (>= 38.0, < 38.1.1); Any version (unconstrained) (< 39.0.3)Canonical identity product-07fd419647bc4be85f7cd99fb6db991c405f59f4526c86f98007cccadd88fb6bLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 38.0; through excluding 38.1.1
    Match ID
    9dd23fcf-e141-46a3-a6c1-d0fc2ba5afdf
  2. cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through excluding 39.0.3
    Match ID
    5a3fa808-59f9-4262-9a39-2bdcd718a69e
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMmozillafirefox_osVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (< 2.2)Canonical identity product-d501a2d03feabf6d00b9ce4a7c7ca344e5e8bba2149dbd1e73ad52dd901c3241Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:o:mozilla:firefox_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through excluding 2.2
    Match ID
    82d6e428-7040-4708-857e-c2530dab11b6
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMopensuseopensuseVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 13.1; Version 13.2Canonical identity product-66ca8198d1887ac9754d1aad85d76f1edfc54c873eb2cd9bedf566863f5e07bdLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:13.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 5
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    03117df1-3bec-4b8d-ad63-dbbdb2126081
  2. cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:13.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 4
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    a10bc294-9196-425f-9fb0-b1625465b47f
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMoraclesolarisVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version 11.3Canonical identity product-539219b1ee59962407ed68b1ceec26467cc69e69724392149215aa94f97bef9bLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:o:oracle:solaris:11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    79a602c5-61fe-47ba-9786-f045b6c6dba8
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_desktopVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Version 5.0; Version 6.0; Version 7.0Canonical identity product-ebce605e64c58caa7df6a30e91702332cd8c0be8f801e44353e6350e913ec5aeLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    ee249e1b-a1fd-4e08-aa71-a0e1f10ffe97
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    133aafa7-af42-4d7b-8822-aa2e85611bf5
  3. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    33c068a4-3780-4eab-a937-6082df847564
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_eusVulnerable target · 8 assertions
Version 6.7; Version 7.1; Version 7.2; Version 7.3; Version 7.4; Version 7.5; Version 7.6; Version 7.7Canonical identity product-8abf8d7f0342f690712d750b6cf7fbf4068eb0134c40a51c5b57b074f81c6378Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 8
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    0cf73560-2f5b-4723-a8a1-9aadbb3ada00
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 6
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    807c024a-f8e8-4b48-a349-4c68cd252ca1
  3. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:6.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 3
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    967ec28a-607f-48f4-ad64-5e3041c768f0
  4. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 7
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    f96e3779-f56a-45ff-bb3d-4980527d721e
  5. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 5
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    ae1d81a1-cd24-4b17-8afd-dc95e90ad7d0
  6. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 10
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    83737173-e12e-4641-bc49-0bd84a6b29d0
  7. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 9
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    5bf3c7a5-9117-42c7-bea1-4aa378a582ef
  8. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 4
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    a67a7b7a-998d-4b8c-8831-6e58406565fe
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_serverVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Version 5.0; Version 6.0; Version 7.0Canonical identity product-8db20157ede2f731f576213a7e555a24d2424bb17aed8e43ad9b77c3587f9deaLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 11
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    54d669d4-6d7e-449d-80c1-28fa44f06ffe
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 13
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    51ef4996-72f4-4fa4-814f-f5991e7a8318
  3. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 12
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    9bbcd86a-e6c7-4444-9d74-f861084090f0
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_server_ausVulnerable target · 4 assertions
Version 7.3; Version 7.4; Version 7.6; Version 7.7Canonical identity product-7120df83a9b73aae2817084ac2070ecc7d1fbfcada23076a424824e660688aaeLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 14
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    98381e61-f082-4302-b51f-5648884f998b
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 15
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    d99a687e-eae6-417e-a88e-d0082bc194cd
  3. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 16
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    b353ce99-d57c-465b-aab0-73ef581127d1
  4. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 17
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    7431abc1-9252-419e-8cc1-311b41360078
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_server_tusVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Version 7.3; Version 7.6; Version 7.7Canonical identity product-bc6ac9f1e87a668175a638bad6013a05d2210c8abe7977a8f8f0948257ba71daLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 19
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    b76aa310-fec7-497f-af04-c3ec1e76c4cc
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 20
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    17f256a9-d3b9-4c72-b013-4efd878bfea8
  3. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 18
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    24c0f4e1-c52c-41e0-9f14-f83add5cc7ed
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_workstationVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Version 5.0; Version 6.0; Version 7.0Canonical identity product-b2aa744c9fb2b4ef0e3b842acbf37879ad4ac43af291292cfb0906170b204ab9Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 22
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    e5ed5807-55b7-47c5-97a6-03233f4fbc3a
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 23
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    825ece2d-e232-46e0-a047-074b34db1e97
  3. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 21
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    d0ac5cd5-6e58-433c-9eb3-6dfe5656463e
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONsuselinux_enterprise_debuginfoVulnerable target · 4 assertions
Version 11Canonical identity product-c114d55b1b77d823f5abd8527dc5c1d6a1fc5b140f4ff55da92296cfc7f95ca0Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:suse:linux_enterprise_debuginfo:11:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    58d3b6fd-b474-4b09-b644-a8634a629280
  2. cpe:2.3:a:suse:linux_enterprise_debuginfo:11:sp4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 3
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    f892f1b0-514c-42f7-90ae-12acdfdc1033
  3. cpe:2.3:a:suse:linux_enterprise_debuginfo:11:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    d5900a25-fdd7-4900-bf7c-f3eccb714d2b
  4. cpe:2.3:a:suse:linux_enterprise_debuginfo:11:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    8308ac4f-897e-4e43-9885-df0762640770
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMsuselinux_enterprise_desktopVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Version 11; Version 12Canonical identity product-908c58b965f5cdd7f6621821fd6c68d62c5a5ce89de01a9e91af7286e0b17d41Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:11:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 6
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    3ed68add-bbda-4485-bc76-58f011d72311
  2. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:11:sp4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 7
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    17d4b6f2-514d-4bc2-b2c5-4e2fccac594c
  3. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 8
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    d2df4815-b8cb-4ad3-b91d-2e09a8e318e9
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMsuselinux_enterprise_serverVulnerable target · 6 assertions
Version 11; Version 12Canonical identity product-4f2240e45c4385f8980643ce838561b90551012dc317022ee66a7d71a9db8e28Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:11:sp2:*:*:ltss:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 10
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    cb6476c7-03f2-4939-ab85-69aa524516d9
  2. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 14
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    15fc9014-bd85-4382-9d04-c0703e901d7a
  3. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:11:sp4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 13
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    55c5561f-be86-4eea-99d4-8697f8bd9dfe
  4. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:11:sp3:*:*:*:vmware:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 12
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    2470c6e8-2024-4cf5-9982-cff50e88eae9
  5. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:11:sp1:*:*:ltss:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 9
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    67960fb9-13d1-4dee-8158-31bf31bcbe6f
  6. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:11:sp3:*:*:*:-:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 11
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    e534c201-bcc5-473c-aaa7-aab97ceb5437
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMsuselinux_enterprise_software_development_kitVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Version 11; Version 12Canonical identity product-bd4950335ff1f3f03b9dd6fa5c596f7c67c9ea6d150272de074ec3767af3532aLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_software_development_kit:11:sp4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 16
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    d41a798e-0d69-43c7-9a63-1e5921138eac
  2. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_software_development_kit:12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 17
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    1831d45a-ee6e-4220-8f8c-248b69520948
  3. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_software_development_kit:11:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 15
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    2f7f8866-dead-44d1-ab10-21ee611aa026

Affected-product evidence

Accepted scope and product mapping

15 canonical links · 1 source-reported links

Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-a8002e9a4c58b83fa97f47fe42903a60facd8770768e9b325e288d873b8b8255 · product-07fd419647bc4be85f7cd99fb6db991c405f59f4526c86f98007cccadd88fb6b

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
289eb30a-ee01-4b48-a94b-72e194912929468daba5-21a0-4ffb-8b01-5d06ef02d37d
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-6bbcd126779403146e957d68529786b086421e0676d9e90a4d53d03594694fb2 · product-4f2240e45c4385f8980643ce838561b90551012dc317022ee66a7d71a9db8e28

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
6
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
2e019dfa-a306-4adc-a3a8-60930d4cd59536b036a3-5ff7-4bfc-80b9-f206cf1096f23a27c33d-32d4-4f58-884d-1be7f89cb5658814674d-716e-40e2-b968-8bba1de59dd5be99e4c7-24e6-407b-8028-50b8d15edc13eafaf46c-b40f-404d-95a4-86faf5c8d86d
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-539219b1ee59962407ed68b1ceec26467cc69e69724392149215aa94f97bef9b

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
4a138b62-a2f4-4489-b0dc-16a426ce2b07
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-f98e1750e4b030e2bb71130d14421ff255427227a8b696c92978cf6c77fc265d · product-66ca8198d1887ac9754d1aad85d76f1edfc54c873eb2cd9bedf566863f5e07bd

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
40ec3027-d4fc-4adb-ad83-27b575d32607e0af8ef9-6d4d-4cfc-b6f0-91d6232a59e6
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-7120df83a9b73aae2817084ac2070ecc7d1fbfcada23076a424824e660688aae

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
4
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
3d16385e-de90-4ddf-be8a-8e5b97012a3262419549-d551-4df5-8724-807ab9a63db2a1e03986-fe9f-4f00-8534-9fad607cb8c4b097e02a-4ea2-4eaa-befb-17adfead7e44
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-8abf8d7f0342f690712d750b6cf7fbf4068eb0134c40a51c5b57b074f81c6378

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
8
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
7484a6da-10e1-460a-819d-b7636ef514197aa358ca-c7e5-44a9-8a25-ce1cc0dfcb348fc8ec88-ed5d-441d-98b7-1a9dda3323b89685a471-205d-445b-800f-5f40b161bc26ab532d30-e8c3-42cc-9131-689f241dd610b095ecee-be0c-4c95-8152-ab5d9b21a920ea413407-1a41-4546-bd2e-e5cc91a2f5bdff1b5da3-2bca-4d14-b6ea-7a553da592dd
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-8db20157ede2f731f576213a7e555a24d2424bb17aed8e43ad9b77c3587f9dea

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
3
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
38d979da-49dd-4c00-9c82-9670a11dc0c39c50efc8-587b-44cc-80ad-7f821c0e06a6ad3b3857-32bc-4cc1-b253-e830750c944d
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-6bbcd126779403146e957d68529786b086421e0676d9e90a4d53d03594694fb2 · product-908c58b965f5cdd7f6621821fd6c68d62c5a5ce89de01a9e91af7286e0b17d41

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
3
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
0fc3310a-ea32-4b4a-91c6-1bc8a177e6842b4fbe38-f4c1-42ed-9ea7-5b0f0e4a819fa1830027-bc8a-4c58-aadd-56cb2607936b
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c57a6167e95991f72f9616ac32b40463ac13c5f4929fcce3efc058b09a445b54 · product-a18840e4673d48e569064752e9575849e99b3f173c63d7c965c4c193bcaebef2

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
3
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
bc61f176-f8e4-4c59-8424-7332055d1ea0bdfe34f3-5683-4715-a439-963e92d597b9eb3fffd1-7248-4f31-8752-dc8d2f13bacd
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-b2aa744c9fb2b4ef0e3b842acbf37879ad4ac43af291292cfb0906170b204ab9

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
3
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
26596a85-26de-4647-9cd3-2b35f4e4c15934ae7dd8-c2bf-42c4-9795-242f6163520a8fad4424-8c25-47c8-b0a4-7c4ffb921ca6
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-bc6ac9f1e87a668175a638bad6013a05d2210c8abe7977a8f8f0948257ba71da

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
3
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
393b083e-cd4f-4a4b-859d-1b55271f459d5b7027bf-20fd-4050-a487-e76bf68db1b87945251d-a75f-4630-b9f2-d8888471808c
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-6bbcd126779403146e957d68529786b086421e0676d9e90a4d53d03594694fb2 · product-bd4950335ff1f3f03b9dd6fa5c596f7c67c9ea6d150272de074ec3767af3532a

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
3
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
0b68f34f-ee43-4be8-8078-de759ea0607730b06ef4-d2c8-452c-be10-497a7673e2f0f0fadb9e-6061-4459-9685-063a33817a87
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-6bbcd126779403146e957d68529786b086421e0676d9e90a4d53d03594694fb2 · product-c114d55b1b77d823f5abd8527dc5c1d6a1fc5b140f4ff55da92296cfc7f95ca0

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
4
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
59bfadf5-6353-4af4-99dc-03ce8c17198662f816ca-e222-4995-b131-9dadd3af8e4fd8bd8722-5047-464c-80b5-d2d89be5f8a8e5c6e345-bf57-44b0-99b5-485caae8c2e0
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-a8002e9a4c58b83fa97f47fe42903a60facd8770768e9b325e288d873b8b8255 · product-d501a2d03feabf6d00b9ce4a7c7ca344e5e8bba2149dbd1e73ad52dd901c3241

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
1ca9f1cb-a45f-4b33-9057-432ae6764f62
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-ebce605e64c58caa7df6a30e91702332cd8c0be8f801e44353e6350e913ec5ae

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
3
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
917ebd43-cd77-4d81-99b0-39dd0192d69cbebc28b4-73af-4d81-92f5-399981b9217ce2db4665-2cb0-4698-af8d-feebf7996967
Source-reported scopeSource-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source

Source class
Direct cve affected
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
cb707ab5-8a11-4ac9-b041-95b424b2271c

Assessments

CVSS by origin

8.8
NVDCVSS 3.1 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.3
NVDCVSS 2.0 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
8.8
CVE Program sourceCVSS 3.1 · role Secondary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8
CISA-ADPCVSS 3.1 · role unknown · display onlyDirect record assessment retained outside normalized eligibilityCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Direct CVE/CNA normalized decisions

8.8Priority eligible

CISA-ADP

CVSS 3.1 · Secondary · Independent enrichment · rank 2

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Validation
Valid match
Recomputed
8.8
Decision reason
Evidence supported
Policy
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1

Assessments are retained side by side under closed precedence. Cascade never averages CVSS.

Evidence boundaries

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; remaining scope stays source-scoped.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative; independent corroboration requires a separately authored source.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.
  • OSV aggregation and OSV-converted NVD material are not independent corroboration.
  • Red Hat facts are vendor assertions for the exact supplied products.
  • Nonmembership and not-yet-observed states are not proof of safety.