Evidence dossier

CVE-2016-4171

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2016.

Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV since Mar 25, 2022). NVD reports CVSS 3.1 9.8. Severity assessments differ within at least one CVSS version. EPSS estimates 20.2% exploit likelihood as of Aug 27, 2026.

75.681.2Priority evidence range
Evidence current through Aug 27, 2026, 6:09 PM UTC

As of Aug 27, 2026

Normalized restatement

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2016.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Jun 16, 2016
Updated
Nov 17, 2025
Evidence coverage
86%

Evidence chronology

What was known when

Download this view's receipt →
  1. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    adobe

    Record text: Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2016.

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2016.
    Original evidence ↗
  2. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA-ADP

    Record text: CISA ADP Vulnrichment

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CISA ADP Vulnrichment
    Original evidence ↗
  3. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CVE Program

    Record text: CVE Program Container

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CVE Program Container
    Original evidence ↗
  4. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA KEV

    Exploitation cataloged: Adobe Flash Player Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    observed_exploitation
    Value
    Adobe Flash Player Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Original evidence ↗
  5. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    FIRST EPSS

    EPSS score: 20.21% probability · 97.27th percentile

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    model_probability
    Value
    Probability 0.202110000000; percentile 0.972720000000
    Original evidence ↗

Assessments differ

NVD9.8CVSS 3.1 · source date omitted
NVD10.0CVSS 2.0 · source date omitted
CVE Program source7.8CVSS 3.1 · source date omitted

Values are shown separately by source and CVSS version.

ExploitationCatalog member

CISA KEV · catalog date Mar 25, 2022 · first observed Jul 19, 2026

Exploit likelihood20.21%

FIRST EPSS · score date Aug 27, 2026 · 97.3th percentile · first observed Aug 27, 2026

SeverityAssessments differ

NVD · CVSS 3.1 · first observed Jul 19, 2026 · values shown separately below

Evidence detail

Source limits and decisions

Why each evidence state has this value

casca-unknown-reasons-v1
Exploitation statusEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Exploit likelihoodEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Severity assessmentAssessments differ

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Affected productsSource-reported scope

The cited source assertion is retained while canonical product linkage remains open.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
Resolve identity

Source comparison

Who said what

adobeOriginal assertion
Record text

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2016.

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2016.
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CISA-ADPIndependent enrichment
Record text

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CVE ProgramDerivative copy
Record text

CVE Program Container

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CVE Program Container
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CISA KEVOriginal assertion
Exploitation cataloged

Adobe Flash Player Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Inspect raw assertion
Field
observed_exploitation
Value
Adobe Flash Player Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
FIRST EPSSOriginal assertion
EPSS score

20.21% probability · 97.27th percentile

Inspect raw assertion
Field
model_probability
Value
Probability 0.202110000000; percentile 0.972720000000
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
33Underlying assertions
14Canonical products
19Target assertions
14Constraint assertions

Grouped from 14 configuration nodes in this exact snapshot. Visual grouping is navigational; asset exposure and root cause require cited evidence.

Identity source boundaries
  • Cpe dictionary1,775,266 records · observed through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809Z27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa
  • Cpe match643,502 records · observed through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697Z955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e

15 scope groups

adobe · source assertedn/an/aDirect source scope
Affected: n/a
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONadobeflash_playerVulnerable target · 7 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (<= 11.2.202.621); Any version (unconstrained) (<= 18.0.0.352); Any version (unconstrained) (<= 21.0.0.242)Canonical identity product-1f43dd2fb9df2cb64d1a717194e5325cf3f2d14dbb24ebbb35d9226a3dc1cbe7Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 11.2.202.621
    Match ID
    363b5a6c-bee3-4141-8cdd-c1ea06fad441
  2. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:*:internet_explorer:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/1 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 21.0.0.242
    Match ID
    aebb9124-e2d5-435e-a59a-9b250374abd6
  3. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:*:internet_explorer:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    3 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 21.0.0.242
    Match ID
    aebb9124-e2d5-435e-a59a-9b250374abd6
  4. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 21.0.0.242
    Match ID
    97202a15-0b2c-46a9-8eaa-a2f62c8ea78b
  5. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 18.0.0.352
    Match ID
    80e80dec-4724-49f4-bd19-4687a83ca56e
  6. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:*:edge:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    5 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 21.0.0.242
    Match ID
    e51d60e3-00c6-459e-b2b9-ca7e25d02fda
  7. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:*:*:*:*:*:chrome:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    2 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 21.0.0.242
    Match ID
    39af0d5d-0c43-4290-b815-19db07a2fc1a
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMapplemacosEnvironmental constraint · 3 assertions
Any version (unconstrained)Canonical identity product-d6f53ba981bb58ea2b0d24855b8ff4a18555e3a17a9dce0d38460a69537bbc63Linked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    1 · node/1 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    4c56f007-5f8e-4bdd-a803-c907bcc0af55
  2. cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    4c56f007-5f8e-4bdd-a803-c907bcc0af55
  3. cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    4 · node/1 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    4c56f007-5f8e-4bdd-a803-c907bcc0af55
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMapplemac_os_xEnvironmental constraint · 3 assertions
Any version (unconstrained)Canonical identity product-94613e1f5039e71a9805f20421d56ac6a61e2707d3f97a08fdf6823a65dc7b76Linked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    1 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    0ff5999a-9d12-4cdd-8de9-a89c10b2d574
  2. cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    0ff5999a-9d12-4cdd-8de9-a89c10b2d574
  3. cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    4 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    0ff5999a-9d12-4cdd-8de9-a89c10b2d574
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMgooglechrome_osEnvironmental constraint · 1 assertions
Any version (unconstrained)Canonical identity product-b52d99a799eb1164ea8aa4323a348a4e22f9a18f12d38b746456eb597b7a5d3dLinked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:o:google:chrome_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    5accacaf-7bd6-4c0a-8e6a-67e13d5e341d
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMlinuxlinux_kernelEnvironmental constraint · 2 assertions
Any version (unconstrained); Version not applicableCanonical identity product-0eda7a801761be4590f267cf319481c8c0aaa30546d99cc064edf77989ce05c9Linked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 3
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    155ad4fb-e527-4103-bcef-801b653dea37
  2. cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    0 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    703af700-7a70-47e2-bc3a-7fd03b3ca9c1
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMmicrosoftwindowsEnvironmental constraint · 3 assertions
Any version (unconstrained)Canonical identity product-6a798dc931affc038ba266631a506d54b455ffebd96b4fae68f77b6bd7aef178Linked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    4 · node/1 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    2cf61f35-5905-4ba9-ad7e-7db261d2f256
  2. cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    1 · node/1 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    2cf61f35-5905-4ba9-ad7e-7db261d2f256
  3. cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 4
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    2cf61f35-5905-4ba9-ad7e-7db261d2f256
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMmicrosoftwindows_10Environmental constraint · 1 assertions
Any version (unconstrained)Canonical identity product-706d745b7981e13adc9253e654169f399f239fa0f1df2a375eb22fb6bc44afceLinked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    5 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    fbc814b4-7dec-4efc-abff-08ffd9fd16aa
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMmicrosoftwindows_8.1Environmental constraint · 1 assertions
Any version (unconstrained)Canonical identity product-7e46de82012029583622f69d79b86bc210b5bd25b8cb3bb4468936702b23c4b0Linked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    3 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    a7f51b5f-aa19-4d31-89fa-6dfac4ba8f0f
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMopensuseopensuseVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 13.1; Version 13.2Canonical identity product-66ca8198d1887ac9754d1aad85d76f1edfc54c873eb2cd9bedf566863f5e07bdLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:13.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    7 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    a10bc294-9196-425f-9fb0-b1625465b47f
  2. cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:13.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    7 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    03117df1-3bec-4b8d-ad63-dbbdb2126081
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_desktopVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 5.0; Version 6.0Canonical identity product-ebce605e64c58caa7df6a30e91702332cd8c0be8f801e44353e6350e913ec5aeLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    6 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    ee249e1b-a1fd-4e08-aa71-a0e1f10ffe97
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    6 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    133aafa7-af42-4d7b-8822-aa2e85611bf5
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_serverVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 5.0; Version 6.0Canonical identity product-8db20157ede2f731f576213a7e555a24d2424bb17aed8e43ad9b77c3587f9deaLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    6 · node/0 · match 3
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    9bbcd86a-e6c7-4444-9d74-f861084090f0
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    6 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    54d669d4-6d7e-449d-80c1-28fa44f06ffe
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMredhatenterprise_linux_workstationVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 5.0; Version 6.0Canonical identity product-b2aa744c9fb2b4ef0e3b842acbf37879ad4ac43af291292cfb0906170b204ab9Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    6 · node/0 · match 5
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    e5ed5807-55b7-47c5-97a6-03233f4fbc3a
  2. cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    6 · node/0 · match 4
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    d0ac5cd5-6e58-433c-9eb3-6dfe5656463e
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMsuselinux_enterprise_desktopVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 12Canonical identity product-908c58b965f5cdd7f6621821fd6c68d62c5a5ce89de01a9e91af7286e0b17d41Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    7 · node/0 · match 3
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    3a0ba503-3f96-48da-af47-fba37a9d0c48
  2. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    7 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    d2df4815-b8cb-4ad3-b91d-2e09a8e318e9
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMsuselinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 12Canonical identity product-6e046fb997f096ca9d3ba77e0e7dba3aad0205129bb30ab70c401b282bcd0f8dLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_workstation_extension:12:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    7 · node/0 · match 5
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    ed540469-c4dd-485d-9b89-6877b2a74217
  2. cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_workstation_extension:12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    7 · node/0 · match 4
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    9dfa18b6-2642-470a-a350-68947529ee5d

Affected-product evidence

Accepted scope and product mapping

7 canonical links · 1 source-reported links

Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-70d8e9d1eb9ce5b2e6b4c9351aebc88bced6ea77611cbc8d5cdbe8115b6faed8 · product-1f43dd2fb9df2cb64d1a717194e5325cf3f2d14dbb24ebbb35d9226a3dc1cbe7

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
7
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
196ed6a0-dc02-4879-8944-a22967584d9a2b3e78cb-bdff-4b2c-aabe-1c64f8ce06ea2c751194-8763-413a-85bc-22c52fd260ce45657b4c-c005-4ebf-a2d2-1fdec271a44b7470124c-e4cf-4dae-990e-ade1539908c0ab9a677a-2a1d-4337-b148-34f9606a1be1d64a5d9e-9b9d-46cf-a5ba-9b9ce84e29b7
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-f98e1750e4b030e2bb71130d14421ff255427227a8b696c92978cf6c77fc265d · product-66ca8198d1887ac9754d1aad85d76f1edfc54c873eb2cd9bedf566863f5e07bd

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
11723dc5-5699-4e92-8c68-7ef8e710cb9b2b9e0edb-ee82-435e-8f4c-6650c33d593f
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-6bbcd126779403146e957d68529786b086421e0676d9e90a4d53d03594694fb2 · product-6e046fb997f096ca9d3ba77e0e7dba3aad0205129bb30ab70c401b282bcd0f8d

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
db9879fb-d7aa-44dc-a3a5-a6beacb607afdf8dbed5-307e-43a7-a3c6-4bc8fcf7a44c
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-8db20157ede2f731f576213a7e555a24d2424bb17aed8e43ad9b77c3587f9dea

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
28c03de5-ab03-4065-a9fb-02e21124b292b21f8a5a-279e-4a8a-bc3f-ef3a2a428d98
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-6bbcd126779403146e957d68529786b086421e0676d9e90a4d53d03594694fb2 · product-908c58b965f5cdd7f6621821fd6c68d62c5a5ce89de01a9e91af7286e0b17d41

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
91708848-a596-4203-bbbd-6de5c3a80a2b9e720951-9c0c-4cee-bd94-322d7d9b4676
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-b2aa744c9fb2b4ef0e3b842acbf37879ad4ac43af291292cfb0906170b204ab9

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
b18c5995-7223-4bcb-90ec-529a75f28a7efe778087-d13d-4095-92b2-5e19d5b78c6c
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-c759fafc60d6abc1277ecbf1ee6294d1f25ae0a4c7d5d0d9355c414b2db182cc · product-ebce605e64c58caa7df6a30e91702332cd8c0be8f801e44353e6350e913ec5ae

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
252d0a78-608d-4b12-aa07-7b4a61977d21d2a1b68d-de16-46e4-afce-20e5beb8eb77
Source-reported scopeSource-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source

Source class
Direct cve affected
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
acd12e46-5e4e-4c2a-91b2-fa71be4b4948

Assessments

CVSS by origin

9.8
NVDCVSS 3.1 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
10.0
NVDCVSS 2.0 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
7.8
CVE Program sourceCVSS 3.1 · role Secondary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8
CISA-ADPCVSS 3.1 · role unknown · display onlyDirect record assessment retained outside normalized eligibilityCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Direct CVE/CNA normalized decisions

7.8Priority eligible

CISA-ADP

CVSS 3.1 · Secondary · Independent enrichment · rank 2

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Validation
Valid match
Recomputed
7.8
Decision reason
Evidence supported
Policy
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1

Assessments are retained side by side under closed precedence. Cascade never averages CVSS.

Evidence boundaries

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; remaining scope stays source-scoped.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative; independent corroboration requires a separately authored source.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.
  • OSV aggregation and OSV-converted NVD material are not independent corroboration.
  • Red Hat facts are vendor assertions for the exact supplied products.
  • Nonmembership and not-yet-observed states are not proof of safety.