CISA KEV · catalog date Mar 3, 2022 · first observed Jul 19, 2026
Evidence dossier
CVE-2017-12232
A vulnerability in the implementation of a protocol in Cisco Integrated Services Routers Generation 2 (ISR G2) Routers running Cisco IOS 15.0 through 15.6 could allow an…
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV since Mar 3, 2022). NVD reports CVSS 3.1 6.5. EPSS estimates 2.2% exploit likelihood as of Aug 27, 2026.
As of Aug 27, 2026
Normalized restatement
A vulnerability in the implementation of a protocol in Cisco Integrated Services Routers Generation 2 (ISR G2) Routers running Cisco IOS 15.0 through 15.6 could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a misclassification of Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Ethernet frame to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc03809.
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Sep 28, 2017
- Updated
- Jan 12, 2026
- Evidence coverage
- 92%
Evidence chronology
What was known when
- Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCACISA-ADPOriginal evidence ↗
Record text: CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
container- Value
- CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAciscoOriginal evidence ↗
Record text: A vulnerability in the implementation of a protocol in Cisco Integrated Services Routers Generation 2 (ISR G2) Routers running Cisco IOS 15.0 through 15.6 could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a misclassification of Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Ethernet frame to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc03809.
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
container- Value
- A vulnerability in the implementation of a protocol in Cisco Integrated Services Routers Generation 2 (ISR G2) Routers running Cisco IOS 15.0 through 15.6 could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a misclassification of Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Ethernet frame to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc03809.
- Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCACVE ProgramOriginal evidence ↗
Record text: CVE Program Container
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
container- Value
- CVE Program Container
- Source dateFirst observed by CASCACISA KEVOriginal evidence ↗
Exploitation cataloged: Cisco IOS Software for Cisco Integrated Services Routers Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
observed_exploitation- Value
- Cisco IOS Software for Cisco Integrated Services Routers Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
- Source dateFirst observed by CASCAFIRST EPSSOriginal evidence ↗
EPSS score: 2.17% probability · 80.96th percentile
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
model_probability- Value
- Probability 0.021710000000; percentile 0.809610000000
FIRST EPSS · score date Aug 27, 2026 · 81th percentile · first observed Aug 27, 2026
NVD · CVSS 3.1 · first observed Jul 19, 2026 · same-version scores align in this snapshot
Evidence detail
Source limits and decisions
Why each evidence state has this value
casca-unknown-reasons-v1Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.
- Revision
- evidence-policy-v1.1.0
- Cutoff
- Aug 27, 2026
- Resolution
- None
Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.
- Revision
- evidence-policy-v1.1.0
- Cutoff
- Aug 27, 2026
- Resolution
- None
Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.
- Revision
- casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
- Cutoff
- Aug 27, 2026
- Resolution
- None
The cited source assertion is retained while canonical product linkage remains open.
- Revision
- casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
- Cutoff
- Aug 27, 2026
- Resolution
- Resolve identity
Source comparison
Who said what
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
container- Value
- CISA ADP Vulnrichment
A vulnerability in the implementation of a protocol in Cisco Integrated Services Routers Generation 2 (ISR G2) Routers running Cisco IOS 15.0 through 15.6 could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a misclassification of Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Ethernet frame to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc03809.
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
container- Value
- A vulnerability in the implementation of a protocol in Cisco Integrated Services Routers Generation 2 (ISR G2) Routers running Cisco IOS 15.0 through 15.6 could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a misclassification of Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Ethernet frame to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc03809.
CVE Program Container
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
container- Value
- CVE Program Container
Cisco IOS Software for Cisco Integrated Services Routers Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
observed_exploitation- Value
- Cisco IOS Software for Cisco Integrated Services Routers Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
2.17% probability · 80.96th percentile
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
model_probability- Value
- Probability 0.021710000000; percentile 0.809610000000
Applicability
Cited product scope
Grouped from 2 configuration nodes in this exact snapshot. Visual grouping is navigational; asset exposure and root cause require cited evidence.
Identity source boundaries
- Cpe dictionary1,775,266 records · observed through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809Z
27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa - Cpe match643,502 records · observed through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697Z
955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e
131 scope groups
Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.
Inspect raw assertion
[{"status": "affected", "version": "Cisco IOS"}]product-9bf024cf178e916b346a687100957e1486ab0e38c6fa80bc2142b827451f1ccdLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1000_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 0
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
f4856e07-b3c2-4674-9584-866f6af643b2
product-ec81333f658411b7803c2a74fba50fc2a8571954a825307de4c11aa777cea331Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1100-4g\/6g_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 1
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
a6f668b9-2c1d-4306-8286-35e67d0f67c7
product-0885dd02cc9452d4f4041009f4e89e39aa9cb7b3a2241eb0568d5272a45ba686Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1100-4g_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 2
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
0f77cd6a-83da-4f31-a128-ad6daecd623b
product-b9efc8776dfa030fc1668cb394abb81fc795e977fed11311afb0182182422ccbLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1100-4gltegb_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 3
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
62564bb8-1282-4597-a645-056298be7ccb
product-7b470689aeb6ceafca57d7e299857f428598c78d5b6b9cf3a7ac1b46fa6cd4e3Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1100-4gltena_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 4
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
80e9cc47-3d7c-437a-85be-4bb94c8af1b8
product-397442e23e2a34298ff5a325e65f923a74b06f578053f14f452c10a8f3897e60Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1100-8p_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 5
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
26dd41b3-1d1d-44d3-ba8e-5a66afee77e6
product-e5fb7db7e3021671cae1c5fbc328d90008a6d7f3443554172e2f56006322542aLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1100_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 7
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
1952b64c-4ae0-4ccb-86c5-8d1ff6a12822
product-a7b821aaea42226be44a09c95bedd3a1b6cd867ba27bb56597900ea8599547ebLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1100-lte_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 6
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
ebe4e146-1d77-4f15-ae58-3c1ce5db62c5
product-9fda7bc5de4a65dc7bb0a3527f9fe8dac39b87fcc5d0d9c845d90d07d056b28cLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1101-4p_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 8
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
5aad4397-6dcf-493a-bd61-3a890f6f3ab2
product-6d06967d013c5208818969e6a3f9fd97997fde602c3de99ee5dc56b6b58da475Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1101_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 9
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
5eb8a757-7888-4ac2-be44-b89db83c6c77
product-a320671625d66c0f5e525c6800954b21a7539790b5f2cdeaeeac5a18b6e41881Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1109-2p_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 10
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
3f2f0a8e-97f6-41ac-be67-4b2d60f9d36b
product-ba8c68f373165e04bc790264843055a058f32acb0a6b010ab8d817e41f45eb16Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1109-4p_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 11
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
bb9229f3-7bce-46c4-9879-d57b5baae44e
product-5acf21099ac27170d3dbdecffd55c65a94fea428b95bebfe590ab4648c76a62bLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1109_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 12
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
b80890a8-e3d3-462c-b125-9e9bc6525b02
product-796a0d294e7bc7b82cb47666d5ac1c3619298798ea161b8312b14c57aa25d183Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1111x-8p_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 13
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
a5a606fe-e6f1-43f9-b1cd-d9df35fc3573
product-d92e68f54c6af83a9a713f685ae040d64338dfd1854b167b47da281717d69c4fLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1111x_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 14
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
0547e196-5991-4c33-823a-342542e9dfd3
product-2eb85d470eea33297206ee077ee1a7ebe94b8bbfb1e21f3a9be41146e5df9c02Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:111x_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 15
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
802cbfc1-8a2f-4bf7-a1d3-00622c33be16
product-eff07dedb7ca14479c13542287b11082c9f6a3c96014bae8d278ab140d05e778Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1120_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 16
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
7afe0fc1-eebc-42f0-88b0-4af5b76ddd97
product-e3a1fbf4a9275ee1dfcf01b86353961bb6466ca0c2890cd84432fe24ed94f8e2Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1131_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 17
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
f3f374dc-b9f7-4515-a064-01bb436ca984
product-86e902040c8bc39f6147c90be698b668a9c258a6ef01c1b325aab7cf716bb8d0Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1160_integrated_services_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 18
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
d916389f-54db-44cb-91dd-7ce3c7059350
product-841b927ded4b0cbd0b31e62a35603de6ccc657baf010b847d78ae26406b2ee8aLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1801_integrated_service_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 19
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
6d5e48d7-2266-4649-90a9-62c476afe6de
product-8caea46771ac3cd77007991815b2cb70dfd97e8e10c1f631e2c1cd649b08ac47Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1802_integrated_service_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 20
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
99581637-e184-4a02-8313-57c7c31e5479
product-c87049704a6cd6a16db82b76d1d8fda85452b9c5733b6927c0207e248f31eae0Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1803_integrated_service_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 21
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
9c6d4a90-31b9-4b6c-adac-44c49db44115
product-50764973fc4b6427f1138b3203c4fe8e45612ab6f6b4ee1b9590a763d050d715Linked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1811_integrated_service_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 22
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
b3af3f75-0bd8-4aa6-b696-3624bee86681
product-3b2f8ccad6f4f9680e1ecfc4d8f1fa4f92c2b6e949513fb108a59f02339dab2dLinked exactInspect raw assertion
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:1812_integrated_service_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*- Official link
- Linked exact
- Role
- Environmental constraint
- Configuration
- 0 · node/1 · match 23
- Logic
- OR
- Version bounds
- No explicit bounds
- Match ID
6c58cea6-69f8-4021-98c9-4676c70ab167
Affected-product evidence
Accepted scope and product mapping
1 canonical links · 1 source-reported links
vendor-0774b265c0e837e737aaf99ed0f2450c048e61f34267ca59d8623878b839334e · product-5972f4392170d0d1b4e75a10eb3b383835ead601c8d9b09329525407a4e1471a
- Source class
- Nvd cpe vulnerable target
- Assertions
- 1
- Mapping revision
- cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
- Observed cutoff
- Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
89c3c4be-7001-4973-b00e-ac6359e282cfCanonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.
Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source
- Source class
- Direct cve affected
- Assertions
- 1
- Mapping revision
- cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
- Observed cutoff
- Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
68d52398-4a84-4cd0-8891-761715371339Assessments
CVSS by origin
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HAV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:CCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDirect CVE/CNA normalized decisions
CISA-ADP
CVSS 3.1 · Secondary · Independent enrichment · rank 2
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H- Validation
- Valid match
- Recomputed
- 6.5
- Decision reason
- Evidence supported
- Policy
- casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Assessments are retained side by side under closed precedence. Cascade never averages CVSS.
Evidence boundaries
- KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
- EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
- Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; remaining scope stays source-scoped.
- NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative; independent corroboration requires a separately authored source.
- Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
- NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
- Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.
- OSV aggregation and OSV-converted NVD material are not independent corroboration.
- Red Hat facts are vendor assertions for the exact supplied products.
- Nonmembership and not-yet-observed states are not proof of safety.