CASCACascade Atlas

Evidence dossier

CVE-2018-1273

Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization…

Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV since Mar 25, 2022). NVD reports CVSS 3.1 9.8. EPSS estimates 97.0% exploit likelihood as of Oct 21, 2026.

84.2–94.0Priority evidence range
Evidence through Oct 22, 2026, 6:07 PM UTC

As of Oct 22, 2026

Normalized restatement

Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters against Spring Data REST backed HTTP resources or using Spring Data's projection-based request payload binding hat can lead to a remote code execution attack.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Apr 11, 2018
Updated
Aug 26, 2026
Evidence coverage
85%

Evidence chronology

What was known when

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  1. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA-ADP

    Record text: CISA ADP Vulnrichment

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CISA ADP Vulnrichment
    Original evidence ↗
  2. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CVE Program

    Record text: CVE Program Container

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CVE Program Container
    Original evidence ↗
  3. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    dell

    Record text: Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters against Spring Data REST backed HTTP resources or using Spring Data's projection-based request payload binding hat can lead to a remote code execution attack.

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters against Spring Data REST backed HTTP resources or using Spring Data's projection-based request payload binding hat can lead to a remote code execution attack.
    Original evidence ↗
  4. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA KEV

    Exploitation cataloged: VMware Tanzu Spring Data Commons Property Binder Vulnerability

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    observed_exploitation
    Value
    VMware Tanzu Spring Data Commons Property Binder Vulnerability
    Original evidence ↗
  5. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    FIRST EPSS

    EPSS score: 96.96% probability · 99.89th percentile

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    model_probability
    Value
    Probability 0.969560000000; percentile 0.998920000000
    Original evidence ↗
ExploitationCatalog member

CISA KEV · catalog date Mar 25, 2022 · first observed Sep 1, 2026

Exploit likelihood96.96%

FIRST EPSS · score date Oct 21, 2026 · 99.9th percentile · first observed Oct 21, 2026

SeverityCVSS 9.8

NVD · CVSS 3.1 · first observed Aug 26, 2026 · same-version scores align in this snapshot

Evidence detail

Source limits and decisions

Why each evidence state has this value

casca-unknown-reasons-v1
Exploitation statusLast verified source snapshot retained

The last verified source boundary remains in force for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Oct 22, 2026
Resolution
Review source contract
Exploit likelihoodEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Oct 22, 2026
Resolution
None
Severity assessmentEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Oct 22, 2026
Resolution
None
Affected productsSource-reported scope

The cited source assertion is retained while canonical product linkage remains open.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Oct 22, 2026
Resolution
Resolve identity

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPIndependent enrichment
Record text

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CVE ProgramDerivative copy
Record text

CVE Program Container

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CVE Program Container
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
dellOriginal assertion
Record text

Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters against Spring Data REST backed HTTP resources or using Spring Data's projection-based request payload binding hat can lead to a remote code execution attack.

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters against Spring Data REST backed HTTP resources or using Spring Data's projection-based request payload binding hat can lead to a remote code execution attack.
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CISA KEVOriginal assertion
Exploitation cataloged

VMware Tanzu Spring Data Commons Property Binder Vulnerability

Inspect raw assertion
Field
observed_exploitation
Value
VMware Tanzu Spring Data Commons Property Binder Vulnerability
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
FIRST EPSSOriginal assertion
EPSS score

96.96% probability · 99.89th percentile

Inspect raw assertion
Field
model_probability
Value
Probability 0.969560000000; percentile 0.998920000000
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
11Underlying assertions
5Canonical products
11Target assertions
0Constraint assertions

Grouped from 4 configuration nodes in this exact snapshot. Visual grouping is navigational; asset exposure and root cause require cited evidence.

Identity source boundaries
  • Cpe dictionary1,775,266 records · observed through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809Z27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa
  • Cpe match643,502 records · observed through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697Z955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e

6 scope groups

dell · source assertedSpring by PivotalSpring FrameworkDirect source scope
Affected: Versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "Versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions"}]
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONapacheigniteVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (>= 1.0.1, <= 2.5.0); Version 1.0.0Canonical identity product-25a46cb60c6b5042c22d84feb7094fff8eadd27c4c977037364e96dd6d256752Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:apache:ignite:1.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    be7dccd6-7d9e-47ea-8b6e-3b83b5b06e68
  2. cpe:2.3:a:apache:ignite:1.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    f78dc740-7a30-4f38-9289-9e0c8ef14d0f
  3. cpe:2.3:a:apache:ignite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 1.0.1; through including 2.5.0
    Match ID
    f234d76f-9eea-4bf9-a8c6-56624d0bcf96
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONbroadcomspring_data_commonsVulnerable target · 3 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (<= 1.12.10); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 1.13.0, <= 1.13.10); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 2.0.0, <= 2.0.5)Canonical identity product-fce09c30845a1e1c9439ae9887af586df83f3ef7d00af7c4c3c47c0506fd39f8Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:broadcom:spring_data_commons:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 2.0.0; through including 2.0.5
    Match ID
    a0baa03c-73c8-48cd-b566-16e1a3f77661
  2. cpe:2.3:a:broadcom:spring_data_commons:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 1.13.0; through including 1.13.10
    Match ID
    66999642-5cba-4037-9572-63897ed925b3
  3. cpe:2.3:a:broadcom:spring_data_commons:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 1.12.10
    Match ID
    796986c2-3ae7-480f-b8de-242dcdb9fd29
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclefinancial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studioVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 8.0.8.2.0; Version 8.0.8.3.0Canonical identity product-2762b30e1de8fdfbb97b83873b584f00a5f913817e42c9c8cabc6721ba50c6aaLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studio:8.0.8.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    3 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    55f091c7-0869-4fd6-ac73-da697d990304
  2. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studio:8.0.8.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    3 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    4d134c60-f9e2-46c2-8466-db90ad98439e
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONpivotal_softwarespring_data_restVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (>= 3.0.0, <= 3.0.5)Canonical identity product-c2f64f1121b077f105ca164cffa22493aecec6a9f337d7e33ae0e1fddec79bcbLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:a:pivotal_software:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 3.0.0; through including 3.0.5
    Match ID
    982582fd-1bc2-4431-8aae-2771a5904fcc
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONvmwarespring_data_restVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (<= 2.5.10); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 2.6.0, <= 2.6.10)Canonical identity product-f07ebd61ab0295eb58cc26bc2980cbc4088110fb91e61c9bc222b97c0ebf5390Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through including 2.5.10
    Match ID
    b10ce829-5cc9-4607-9a3b-f54596d8736b
  2. cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 2.6.0; through including 2.6.10
    Match ID
    3357249e-1a8f-43f9-a9ae-3bd8e114c70f

Affected-product evidence

Accepted scope and product mapping

0 canonical links · 2 source-reported links

Source-reported scopeSource-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source

Source class
Direct cve affected
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Oct 22, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
6afd20ac-2c39-466a-925a-18fb7b2053eb
Source-reported scopeSource-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
11
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Oct 22, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
02a4be88-18e6-4402-9774-361da48c577632ccb334-4741-4d76-b0b0-20b143fb9ac2453b88c0-30d2-489d-9c1e-9311ff60b2bc4c735baa-e874-4fa6-ba5a-917bacc9572b57320600-1a91-4f09-a3a7-dabd4c40ae7059b04dec-b12c-49b2-a83e-264f0d8e97aa794862ee-61a7-42d0-ae95-5e074665ae3a8c1e568d-976a-40b0-a68f-da667cf40b50c6f8498d-aacd-4a67-b13b-04beab98794ad27e315d-7ae6-4260-b1dc-d81c0c94f966e4c11c6f-742c-4478-bb6c-18d8b9ccae3a

Assessments

CVSS by origin

9.8
NVDCVSS 3.1 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5
NVDCVSS 2.0 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8
CVE Program sourceCVSS 3.1 · role Secondary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8
CISA-ADPCVSS 3.1 · role unknown · display onlyDirect record assessment retained outside normalized eligibilityCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Direct CVE/CNA normalized decisions

9.8Priority eligible

CISA-ADP

CVSS 3.1 · Secondary · Independent enrichment · rank 2

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Validation
Valid match
Recomputed
9.8
Decision reason
Evidence supported
Policy
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1

Assessments are retained side by side under closed precedence. Cascade never averages CVSS.

Evidence boundaries

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; remaining scope stays source-scoped.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative; independent corroboration requires a separately authored source.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.
  • OSV aggregation and OSV-converted NVD material are not independent corroboration.
  • Red Hat facts are vendor assertions for the exact supplied products.
  • Nonmembership and not-yet-observed states are not proof of safety.