Evidence dossier

CVE-2021-3560

CVE-2021-3560

67.483.9Priority evidence range
As known Jul 19, 2026, 5:00 AM UTCgen-56ccdaf9

Normalized restatement

It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example, create a new local administrator. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Feb 16, 2022
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Evidence coverage
85%
CISA KEVCatalog member

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

FIRST EPSS22.19%

2026-07-18 · v2026.06.15 · percentile 97.4%

Source stateNo scored conflict

Distinct CVSS assessments remain side by side; none are averaged.

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPindependent enrichment
container

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

CVEderivative copy
container

CVE Program Container

redhatoriginal assertion
container

It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example, create a new local administrator. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

CISA KEVoriginal assertion
observed_exploitation

Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability

FIRST EPSSoriginal assertion
model_probability

Probability 0.221930000000; percentile 0.974100000000

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
n/apolkit
[{"status": "affected", "version": "polkit 0.119"}]unknown
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:polkit_project:polkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; end excluding 0.119supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:virtualization:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:virtualization_host:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*constrained
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*constrained
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*constrained

Assessments

CVSS by origin

7.8
nvd@nist.govCVSS 3.1 · role PrimaryCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.2
nvd@nist.govCVSS 2.0 · role PrimaryAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
7.8
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0CVSS 3.1 · role SecondaryCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8
CISA-ADPCVSS 3.1 · role unknownCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Limitations and unknowns

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Factor D is unknown in Public Core because no accepted canonical mapping-obligation ledger is present.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.