CASCACascade Atlas

Evidence dossier

CVE-2022-22947

In spring cloud gateway versions prior to 3.1.1+ and 3.0.7+ , applications are vulnerable to a code injection attack when the Gateway Actuator endpoint is enabled, exposed and…

Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV since May 16, 2022). NVD reports CVSS 3.1 10.0. EPSS estimates 98.3% exploit likelihood as of Aug 8, 2026.

91.8–92.5Priority evidence range
Evidence current through Aug 27, 2026, 6:09 PM UTC

As of Aug 27, 2026

Normalized restatement

In spring cloud gateway versions prior to 3.1.1+ and 3.0.7+ , applications are vulnerable to a code injection attack when the Gateway Actuator endpoint is enabled, exposed and unsecured. A remote attacker could make a maliciously crafted request that could allow arbitrary remote execution on the remote host.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Mar 3, 2022
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Evidence coverage
99%

Evidence chronology

What was known when

Download this view's receipt →
  1. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA-ADP

    Record text: CISA ADP Vulnrichment

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CISA ADP Vulnrichment
    Original evidence ↗
  2. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CVE Program

    Record text: CVE Program Container

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CVE Program Container
    Original evidence ↗
  3. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    vmware

    Record text: In spring cloud gateway versions prior to 3.1.1+ and 3.0.7+ , applications are vulnerable to a code injection attack when the Gateway Actuator endpoint is enabled, exposed and unsecured. A remote attacker could make a maliciously crafted request that could allow arbitrary remote execution on the remote host.

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    In spring cloud gateway versions prior to 3.1.1+ and 3.0.7+ , applications are vulnerable to a code injection attack when the Gateway Actuator endpoint is enabled, exposed and unsecured. A remote attacker could make a maliciously crafted request that could allow arbitrary remote execution on the remote host.
    Original evidence ↗
  4. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA KEV

    Exploitation cataloged: VMware Spring Cloud Gateway Code Injection Vulnerability

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    observed_exploitation
    Value
    VMware Spring Cloud Gateway Code Injection Vulnerability
    Original evidence ↗
  5. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    FIRST EPSS

    EPSS score: 98.25% probability · 99.91th percentile

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    model_probability
    Value
    Probability 0.982530000000; percentile 0.999110000000
    Original evidence ↗
ExploitationCatalog member

CISA KEV · catalog date May 16, 2022 · first observed Jul 19, 2026

Exploit likelihood98.25%

FIRST EPSS · score date Aug 8, 2026 · 99.9th percentile · first observed Aug 8, 2026

SeverityCVSS 10.0

NVD · CVSS 3.1 · first observed Jul 19, 2026 · same-version scores align in this snapshot

Evidence detail

Source limits and decisions

Why each evidence state has this value

casca-unknown-reasons-v1
Exploitation statusEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Exploit likelihoodEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Severity assessmentEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Affected productsSource-reported scope

The cited source assertion is retained while canonical product linkage remains open.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
Resolve identity

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPIndependent enrichment
Record text

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CVE ProgramDerivative copy
Record text

CVE Program Container

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CVE Program Container
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
vmwareOriginal assertion
Record text

In spring cloud gateway versions prior to 3.1.1+ and 3.0.7+ , applications are vulnerable to a code injection attack when the Gateway Actuator endpoint is enabled, exposed and unsecured. A remote attacker could make a maliciously crafted request that could allow arbitrary remote execution on the remote host.

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
In spring cloud gateway versions prior to 3.1.1+ and 3.0.7+ , applications are vulnerable to a code injection attack when the Gateway Actuator endpoint is enabled, exposed and unsecured. A remote attacker could make a maliciously crafted request that could allow arbitrary remote execution on the remote host.
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CISA KEVOriginal assertion
Exploitation cataloged

VMware Spring Cloud Gateway Code Injection Vulnerability

Inspect raw assertion
Field
observed_exploitation
Value
VMware Spring Cloud Gateway Code Injection Vulnerability
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
FIRST EPSSOriginal assertion
EPSS score

98.25% probability · 99.91th percentile

Inspect raw assertion
Field
model_probability
Value
Probability 0.982530000000; percentile 0.999110000000
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
16Underlying assertions
10Canonical products
16Target assertions
0Constraint assertions

Grouped from 2 configuration nodes in this exact snapshot. Visual grouping is navigational; asset exposure and root cause require cited evidence.

Identity source boundaries
  • Cpe dictionary1,775,266 records · observed through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809Z27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa
  • Cpe match643,502 records · observed through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697Z955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e

11 scope groups

vmware · source assertedn/aSpring Cloud GatewayDirect source scope
Affected: Spring cloud gateway versions 3.1.x prior to 3.1.1+, 3.0.x prior to 3.0.7+ and all old and unsupported versions
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "Spring cloud gateway versions 3.1.x prior to 3.1.1+, 3.0.x prior to 3.0.7+ and all old and unsupported versions"}]
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommerce_guided_searchVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version 11.3.2Canonical identity product-1323c9f3f66ff9986b56e8926256e83e67a43a9bf73204bf45f6cf1022805174Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:commerce_guided_search:11.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    2a3622f5-5976-4bbc-a147-fc8a6431ea79
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommunications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_functionVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 1.11.0; Version 22.1.3Canonical identity product-8f636e0be037da6bf7c0c258d9b119655a5b5c3ceff4bd38c8b31486a91bdd3aLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_function:22.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    6edb6772-7fdb-45ff-8d72-952902a7ee56
  2. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_function:1.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    10323322-f6c0-4ea7-9344-736f7a80aa5f
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommunications_cloud_native_core_consoleVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version 22.2.0Canonical identity product-01043ab8863c950f08a5140b64843c7d6214d4310de5e8b143fadd00a025cdd0Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_console:22.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 3
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    3c2bc68d-c8b2-4c8b-9426-21f00cbdd873
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommunications_cloud_native_core_network_exposure_functionVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version 22.1.0Canonical identity product-ae74202c9cdf761f961de88dab1f78c91dd57134e1263a67eefc984186d67859Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_network_exposure_function:22.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 4
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    e24426ee-6a3f-413e-a70a-fb98ccd007a1
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommunications_cloud_native_core_network_function_cloud_native_environmentVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version 1.10.0Canonical identity product-9ce2d2941c587c57bce4542254ac78ecb3a7d200832d68c79ec01a96d6dbd33dLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_network_function_cloud_native_environment:1.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 5
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    c2a5b24d-bdf2-423c-98ea-a40778c01a05
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommunications_cloud_native_core_network_repository_functionVulnerable target · 4 assertions
Version 1.15.0; Version 1.15.1; Version 22.1.2; Version 22.2.0Canonical identity product-75c5a7c123633bc487c0b67db5d476ad5d5f58a8838a428cf0d38f32b1071c37Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_network_repository_function:1.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 7
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    df616620-88ce-4a77-b904-c1728a2e6f9b
  2. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_network_repository_function:22.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 8
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    a264e0de-209d-49b1-8b26-51ab8bbc97f1
  3. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_network_repository_function:1.15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 6
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    6f60e32f-0ca0-4c2d-9848-cb92765a9acb
  4. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_network_repository_function:22.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 9
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    ebb5ff32-7362-4a1e-ad24-ef6b8770fcad
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommunications_cloud_native_core_network_slice_selection_functionVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version 1.8.0; Version 22.1.0Canonical identity product-f790488478c9b93947c419cde83308855104b3cb350de53c91c7bbc2ba41d1c2Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_network_slice_selection_function:1.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 10
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    3aa09838-bf13-46ac-bb97-a69f48b73a8a
  2. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_network_slice_selection_function:22.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 11
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    d6577f14-36b6-46a5-a1b1-fccada61a23b
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommunications_cloud_native_core_security_edge_protection_proxyVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version 22.1.1Canonical identity product-fccce0827ed00a3fd1d24f8035017717d00054f35b043380f991f1f4ed03e869Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_security_edge_protection_proxy:22.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 12
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    8b40faf9-0a6b-41c4-8cad-d3d1dd982c2c
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONoraclecommunications_cloud_native_core_service_communication_proxyVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version 1.15.0Canonical identity product-56640e18d413a31bac2a6d12e0e1d6c80ebe91cda67695d398b3b3f26edc4a42Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_service_communication_proxy:1.15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 13
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    175b97a7-0b00-4378-ad9f-c01b6d9fd570
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONvmwarespring_cloud_gatewayVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (< 3.0.7); Version 3.1.0Canonical identity product-06ab51a64c57e89c624a9aafd302ee1d2dc0bb30ac1e138d19d8a454e8056d09Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_cloud_gateway:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    71d24f3e-9da8-491b-841f-bdf95b8000b0
  2. cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_cloud_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through excluding 3.0.7
    Match ID
    ed6e19ab-5568-4296-99cd-dc54ec30e518

Affected-product evidence

Accepted scope and product mapping

10 canonical links · 1 source-reported links

Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-01043ab8863c950f08a5140b64843c7d6214d4310de5e8b143fadd00a025cdd0

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
aefc17ba-e019-4082-bb4b-7e10bc970cb2
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-6b310233dbc1eceadb11ae200191b71c5a499cd0c4916b064b08d7f851b21f9f · product-06ab51a64c57e89c624a9aafd302ee1d2dc0bb30ac1e138d19d8a454e8056d09

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
d41ec94c-8bbd-46dc-a378-6495b37f1099f30a951b-3b1f-40c0-b347-d07927962c31
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-1323c9f3f66ff9986b56e8926256e83e67a43a9bf73204bf45f6cf1022805174

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
f4715e4f-98e8-40fb-b3dd-186de24a527c
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-56640e18d413a31bac2a6d12e0e1d6c80ebe91cda67695d398b3b3f26edc4a42

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
6699f448-a6d3-441d-a70f-99663e6099ad
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-75c5a7c123633bc487c0b67db5d476ad5d5f58a8838a428cf0d38f32b1071c37

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
4
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
0dacf012-3b61-425c-bf28-dc6c405e4029352b570d-68d2-491c-97a4-bdca75aa3b9fc085672b-aa58-40a7-8735-1f46a5628540df40b936-45ac-408b-9bbb-2348752004cc
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-8f636e0be037da6bf7c0c258d9b119655a5b5c3ceff4bd38c8b31486a91bdd3a

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
ad31cf13-c018-4175-84a9-b5c1110c39d0bf4c8c1f-445b-43a5-8119-12ce38393fe1
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-9ce2d2941c587c57bce4542254ac78ecb3a7d200832d68c79ec01a96d6dbd33d

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
eb6c9640-8f22-4065-a0d3-1ecde2ecfa40
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-ae74202c9cdf761f961de88dab1f78c91dd57134e1263a67eefc984186d67859

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
512266af-769a-4c8e-adaf-9d10d272d2d3
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-f790488478c9b93947c419cde83308855104b3cb350de53c91c7bbc2ba41d1c2

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
164c9256-1563-45d7-8a0d-d43bad88d6ebcad91894-a130-41af-9920-27c5bcb0b7c6
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-b1377626da187dbea1eeb98f365c57a3dcbeccfdc2a7d3471e94ece7b6f88e55 · product-fccce0827ed00a3fd1d24f8035017717d00054f35b043380f991f1f4ed03e869

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
46edbb89-3d6e-4bcf-842c-fbf6f4ab27f5
Source-reported scopeSource-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source

Source class
Direct cve affected
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
dce0201e-c192-4bf6-bcad-c21cc2baaa8f

Assessments

CVSS by origin

10.0
NVDCVSS 3.1 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.8
NVDCVSS 2.0 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
10.0
CVE Program sourceCVSS 3.1 · role Secondary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
10.0
CISA-ADPCVSS 3.1 · role unknown · display onlyDirect record assessment retained outside normalized eligibilityCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Direct CVE/CNA normalized decisions

10.0Priority eligible

CISA-ADP

CVSS 3.1 · Secondary · Independent enrichment · rank 2

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Validation
Valid match
Recomputed
10.0
Decision reason
Evidence supported
Policy
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1

Assessments are retained side by side under closed precedence. Cascade never averages CVSS.

Evidence boundaries

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; remaining scope stays source-scoped.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative; independent corroboration requires a separately authored source.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.
  • OSV aggregation and OSV-converted NVD material are not independent corroboration.
  • Red Hat facts are vendor assertions for the exact supplied products.
  • Nonmembership and not-yet-observed states are not proof of safety.