Evidence dossier

CVE-2022-23134

Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists

67.786.7Priority evidence range
As known Jul 19, 2026, 5:00 AM UTCgen-56ccdaf9

Normalized restatement

After the initial setup process, some steps of setup.php file are reachable not only by super-administrators, but by unauthenticated users as well. Malicious actor can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Jan 13, 2022
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Evidence coverage
72%
CISA KEVCatalog member

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

FIRST EPSS84.66%

2026-07-18 · v2026.06.15 · percentile 99.7%

Source stateConflict visible

Distinct CVSS assessments remain side by side; none are averaged.

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPindependent enrichment
container

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

CVEderivative copy
container

CVE Program Container

Zabbixoriginal assertion
container

Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists

CISA KEVoriginal assertion
observed_exploitation

Zabbix Frontend Improper Access Control Vulnerability

FIRST EPSSoriginal assertion
model_probability

Probability 0.846570000000; percentile 0.996800000000

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
ZabbixFrontend
[{"status": "affected", "version": "5.4.0 - 5.4.8"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.4.9", "lessThan": "5.4.9*", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 5.4.0; end including 5.4.8supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.0:alpha6:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.0:alpha7:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported

Assessments

CVSS by origin

5.3
nvd@nist.govCVSS 3.1 · role PrimaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.0
nvd@nist.govCVSS 2.0 · role PrimaryAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
3.7
security@zabbix.comCVSS 3.1 · role SecondaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
3.7
ZabbixCVSS 3.1 · role unknownCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Limitations and unknowns

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Factor D is unknown in Public Core because no accepted canonical mapping-obligation ledger is present.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.