Evidence dossier

CVE-2022-24086

Adobe Commerce checkout improper input validation leads to remote code execution

Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV since Feb 15, 2022). adobe reports CVSS 3.1 9.8. EPSS estimates 99.2% exploit likelihood as of Aug 27, 2026.

87.989.2Priority evidence range
Evidence current through Aug 27, 2026, 6:09 PM UTC

As of Aug 27, 2026

Normalized restatement

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.3-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7-p2 (and earlier) are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability during the checkout process. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and could result in arbitrary code execution.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Feb 16, 2022
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Evidence coverage
99%

Evidence chronology

What was known when

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  1. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    adobe

    Record text: Adobe Commerce checkout improper input validation leads to remote code execution

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    Adobe Commerce checkout improper input validation leads to remote code execution
    Original evidence ↗
  2. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA-ADP

    Record text: CISA ADP Vulnrichment

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CISA ADP Vulnrichment
    Original evidence ↗
  3. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CVE Program

    Record text: CVE Program Container

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    Field
    container
    Value
    CVE Program Container
    Original evidence ↗
  4. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA KEV

    Exploitation cataloged: Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    observed_exploitation
    Value
    Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
    Original evidence ↗
  5. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    FIRST EPSS

    EPSS score: 99.2% probability · 99.93th percentile

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    model_probability
    Value
    Probability 0.991990000000; percentile 0.999320000000
    Original evidence ↗
ExploitationCatalog member

CISA KEV · catalog date Feb 15, 2022 · first observed Jul 19, 2026

Exploit likelihood99.20%

FIRST EPSS · score date Aug 27, 2026 · 99.9th percentile · first observed Aug 27, 2026

SeverityCVSS 9.8

adobe · CVSS 3.1 · first observed Jul 19, 2026 · same-version scores align in this snapshot

Evidence detail

Source limits and decisions

Why each evidence state has this value

casca-unknown-reasons-v1
Exploitation statusEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Exploit likelihoodEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Severity assessmentEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Affected productsSource-reported scope

The cited source assertion is retained while canonical product linkage remains open.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
Resolve identity

Source comparison

Who said what

adobeOriginal assertion
Record text

Adobe Commerce checkout improper input validation leads to remote code execution

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
Adobe Commerce checkout improper input validation leads to remote code execution
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CISA-ADPIndependent enrichment
Record text

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CVE ProgramDerivative copy
Record text

CVE Program Container

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CVE Program Container
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CISA KEVOriginal assertion
Exploitation cataloged

Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

Inspect raw assertion
Field
observed_exploitation
Value
Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
FIRST EPSSOriginal assertion
EPSS score

99.2% probability · 99.93th percentile

Inspect raw assertion
Field
model_probability
Value
Probability 0.991990000000; percentile 0.999320000000
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
14Underlying assertions
2Canonical products
14Target assertions
0Constraint assertions

Grouped from 1 configuration nodes in this exact snapshot. Visual grouping is navigational; asset exposure and root cause require cited evidence.

Identity source boundaries
  • Cpe dictionary1,775,266 records · observed through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809Z27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa
  • Cpe match643,502 records · observed through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697Z955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e

3 scope groups

adobe · source assertedAdobeMagento CommerceDirect source scope
Affected: unspecified through 2.4.3-p1 (custom comparison)Affected: unspecified through 2.3.7-p2 (custom comparison)Affected: unspecified through None (custom comparison)
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.3-p1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.7-p2"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "None"}]
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONadobecommerceVulnerable target · 7 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (< 2.3.0); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 2.3.3, <= 2.3.6); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 2.4.0, <= 2.4.2); Version 2.3.7; Version 2.4.3Canonical identity product-4f9e417403ee5779da342a16f6238abe5aac2ea26bd39a70bbc320fef7d3fb73Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.3.7:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 4
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    27e5b990-1e1c-46ac-815f-af737d211c16
  2. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 5
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    7b503c35-8c90-4a24-8e60-722cdbbf556b
  3. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through excluding 2.3.0
    Match ID
    90b19f1a-11a1-4315-8433-6b8938228bf7
  4. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.3.7:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 3
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    9f471e19-8afe-4a6c-88ea-df94428518f7
  5. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 1
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 2.3.3; through including 2.3.6
    Match ID
    ce057011-26d8-4298-8d24-624ccd26f014
  6. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 2
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 2.4.0; through including 2.4.2
    Match ID
    6dfff83c-2a52-442d-8349-7b37843b630f
  7. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:2.4.3:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 6
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    8a453c85-a14a-47b8-b91d-3906bbe42a78
NVD CPE · APPLICATIONadobemagentoVulnerable target · 7 assertions
Any version (unconstrained) (< 2.3.0); Any version (unconstrained) (> 2.3.3, <= 2.3.6); Any version (unconstrained) (>= 2.4.0, <= 2.4.2); Version 2.3.7; Version 2.4.3Canonical identity product-93b17b2849c0a89f7601c92bffa8c491fbbc634bf8f11b99010d95c779e324dfLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:magento:2.3.7:p2:*:*:open_source:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 11
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    e8a5a54d-a2b8-4d3f-9f02-a8d60bfd52a7
  2. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:magento:2.4.3:p1:*:*:open_source:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 13
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    431f341d-81a0-439f-b6d8-898e55fc1780
  3. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:magento:2.3.7:p1:*:*:open_source:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 10
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    b8beb5b9-87a6-466b-aea3-516025219219
  4. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:magento:*:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 7
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    through excluding 2.3.0
    Match ID
    67b41b1f-86fe-43a9-be12-42f15f47446a
  5. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:magento:2.4.3:-:*:*:open_source:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 12
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    45fd678b-59de-4f05-8bb3-a02f5eba7414
  6. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:magento:*:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 9
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from including 2.4.0; through including 2.4.2
    Match ID
    59c7eb66-4dc7-40e5-aea5-605a930e09eb
  7. cpe:2.3:a:adobe:magento:*:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 8
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    from excluding 2.3.3; through including 2.3.6
    Match ID
    9f0ebec1-b55d-40fe-a649-969d7b2f5ba3

Affected-product evidence

Accepted scope and product mapping

2 canonical links · 1 source-reported links

Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-70d8e9d1eb9ce5b2e6b4c9351aebc88bced6ea77611cbc8d5cdbe8115b6faed8 · product-4f9e417403ee5779da342a16f6238abe5aac2ea26bd39a70bbc320fef7d3fb73

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
7
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
2c639604-90c7-439b-96e7-3c44d201e62d2cf61b6e-d1b0-4550-a5cb-c5f4def6954635cf328d-ea0a-4bc9-9778-cd5bb52cb3a7828be76e-082a-42bd-8d4a-ccba5b4a382c94886fbe-e86e-4fc8-a93c-7d9bd98847a4eb1a06b4-f8c4-4704-adaf-bb1fea57667afec833b5-cd85-49e7-b873-3902d7ef07f7
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-70d8e9d1eb9ce5b2e6b4c9351aebc88bced6ea77611cbc8d5cdbe8115b6faed8 · product-93b17b2849c0a89f7601c92bffa8c491fbbc634bf8f11b99010d95c779e324df

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
7
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
34cb14b3-c163-45d7-9d34-c89f561e71ee3ac18bc7-dc5d-4fc1-ac5a-39bee3f356cb73d75de9-3c03-405e-b33a-9170386776f191aed74c-69c2-4be1-ae1d-ffe05c162823c0d57112-3c3c-42d6-bb40-cb2dde4da076e0de7274-53e0-434c-bd42-00f427434df9fbbfda3c-560c-474d-8a43-166af82622fe
Source-reported scopeSource-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source

Source class
Direct cve affected
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
165e9a36-2b56-41f4-bc21-12194d3d8f3b

Assessments

CVSS by origin

10.0
NVDCVSS 2.0 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
9.8
psirt@adobe.comCVSS 3.1 · role Secondary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8
adobeCVSS 3.1 · role unknown · display onlyDirect record assessment retained outside normalized eligibilityCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Direct CVE/CNA normalized decisions

9.8Priority eligible

adobe

CVSS 3.1 · Primary · Original assertion · rank 1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Validation
Valid match
Recomputed
9.8
Decision reason
Evidence supported
Policy
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1

Assessments are retained side by side under closed precedence. Cascade never averages CVSS.

Evidence boundaries

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; remaining scope stays source-scoped.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative; independent corroboration requires a separately authored source.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.
  • OSV aggregation and OSV-converted NVD material are not independent corroboration.
  • Red Hat facts are vendor assertions for the exact supplied products.
  • Nonmembership and not-yet-observed states are not proof of safety.