CASCACascade Atlas

Evidence dossier

CVE-2024-11120

GeoVision EOL devices - OS Command Injection

Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV since May 7, 2025). NVD reports CVSS 3.1 9.8. EPSS estimates 28.4% exploit likelihood as of Aug 27, 2026.

79.8–85.1Priority evidence range
Evidence current through Aug 27, 2026, 6:09 PM UTC

As of Aug 27, 2026

Normalized restatement

Certain EOL GeoVision devices have an OS Command Injection vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability to inject and execute arbitrary system commands on the device. Moreover, this vulnerability has already been exploited by attackers, and we have received related reports.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Nov 15, 2024
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Evidence coverage
90%

Evidence chronology

What was known when

Download this view's receipt →
  1. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA-ADP

    Record text: CISA ADP Vulnrichment

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    CISA ADP Vulnrichment
    Original evidence ↗
  2. Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCA
    twcert

    Record text: GeoVision EOL devices - OS Command Injection

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    container
    Value
    GeoVision EOL devices - OS Command Injection
    Original evidence ↗
  3. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    CISA KEV

    Exploitation cataloged: GeoVision Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    observed_exploitation
    Value
    GeoVision Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability
    Original evidence ↗
  4. Source dateFirst observed by CASCA
    FIRST EPSS

    EPSS score: 28.39% probability · 97.98th percentile

    Inspect raw assertion
    Field
    model_probability
    Value
    Probability 0.283860000000; percentile 0.979800000000
    Original evidence ↗
ExploitationCatalog member

CISA KEV · catalog date May 7, 2025 · first observed Jul 19, 2026

Exploit likelihood28.39%

FIRST EPSS · score date Aug 27, 2026 · 98th percentile · first observed Aug 27, 2026

SeverityCVSS 9.8

NVD · CVSS 3.1 · first observed Jul 19, 2026 · same-version scores align in this snapshot

Evidence detail

Source limits and decisions

Why each evidence state has this value

casca-unknown-reasons-v1
Exploitation statusEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Exploit likelihoodEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Severity assessmentEvidence supported

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
None
Affected productsSource-reported scope

The cited source assertion is retained while canonical product linkage remains open.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Resolution
Resolve identity

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPIndependent enrichment
Record text

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
twcertOriginal assertion
Record text

GeoVision EOL devices - OS Command Injection

Inspect raw assertion
Field
container
Value
GeoVision EOL devices - OS Command Injection
Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
CISA KEVOriginal assertion
Exploitation cataloged

GeoVision Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Inspect raw assertion
Field
observed_exploitation
Value
GeoVision Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗
FIRST EPSSOriginal assertion
EPSS score

28.39% probability · 97.98th percentile

Inspect raw assertion
Field
model_probability
Value
Probability 0.283860000000; percentile 0.979800000000
Source dateFirst observed by CASCAOriginal evidence ↗

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
10Underlying assertions
8Canonical products
5Target assertions
5Constraint assertions

Grouped from 10 configuration nodes in this exact snapshot. Visual grouping is navigational; asset exposure and root cause require cited evidence.

Identity source boundaries
  • Cpe dictionary1,775,266 records · observed through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809Z27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa
  • Cpe match643,502 records · observed through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697Z955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e

18 scope groups

CISA-ADP · source assertedgeovisiongv-dsp_lpr_v3_firmwareDirect source scope
Affected: 0 to before * (custom comparison)
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}]
CISA-ADP · source assertedgeovisiongvlx_4_v2_firmwareDirect source scope
Affected: 0 to before * (custom comparison)
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}]
CISA-ADP · source assertedgeovisiongvlx_4_v3_firmwareDirect source scope
Affected: 0 to before * (custom comparison)
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}]
CISA-ADP · source assertedgeovisiongv-vs11_firmwareDirect source scope
Affected: 0 to before * (custom comparison)
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}]
CISA-ADP · source assertedgeovisiongv-vs12_firmwareDirect source scope
Affected: 0 to before * (custom comparison)
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}]
twcert · source assertedGeoVisionGV-DSP_LPR_V3Direct source scope
Affected: 0
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0"}]
twcert · source assertedGeoVisionGVLX 4 V2Direct source scope
Affected: 0
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0"}]
twcert · source assertedGeoVisionGVLX 4 V3Direct source scope
Affected: 0
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0"}]
twcert · source assertedGeoVisionGV-VS11Direct source scope
Affected: 0
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0"}]
twcert · source assertedGeoVisionGV-VS12Direct source scope
Affected: 0
Source-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Inspect raw assertion[{"status": "affected", "version": "0"}]
NVD CPE · HARDWAREgeovisiongv-dsp_lprEnvironmental constraint · 1 assertions
Version 3.0Canonical identity product-eb7b9ba2cff8723dbdda4683424e33268a8cdc52809d8adc34f56740111dd696Linked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:h:geovision:gv-dsp_lpr:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    2 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    43c96b07-009a-44f1-97a4-91a4ec11b8ca
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMgeovisiongv-dsp_lpr_firmwareVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version not applicableCanonical identity product-dc5b7335051cc6aeda371005a8a791c9781b9bd58bd33ae007bb60afc67725beLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:o:geovision:gv-dsp_lpr_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    2 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    8a816357-e53e-45db-8655-2168d9b81f9f
NVD CPE · HARDWAREgeovisiongvlx_4Environmental constraint · 2 assertions
Version 2.0; Version 3.0Canonical identity product-f59ecc707e06bff0576647733348184389be055d77d65909c0eb06ce47bd883fLinked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:h:geovision:gvlx_4:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    4 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    3699699f-80e7-44c8-8564-1448704bcce0
  2. cpe:2.3:h:geovision:gvlx_4:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    3 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    cc0f181d-09e9-43cf-93a5-da699f4436c5
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMgeovisiongvlx_4_firmwareVulnerable target · 2 assertions
Version not applicableCanonical identity product-11b30b68548b47d27b0554b504f0da42a56bffaf174ceac9f4e912c024a8308fLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertions
  1. cpe:2.3:o:geovision:gvlx_4_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    4 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    f102b6e2-ff3f-4a1a-b133-e06567ee6653
  2. cpe:2.3:o:geovision:gvlx_4_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    3 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    f102b6e2-ff3f-4a1a-b133-e06567ee6653
NVD CPE · HARDWAREgeovisiongv-vs11Environmental constraint · 1 assertions
Version not applicableCanonical identity product-a43ba0fc88cd246b2bc192a6ffaf55e69d60519f8f8b7f8bd4232fb4694ab744Linked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:h:geovision:gv-vs11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    1 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    42e883f3-769c-4266-b75c-98ccb217471c
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMgeovisiongv-vs11_firmwareVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version not applicableCanonical identity product-340262e113009806a9fbf69302ab5a61c81ab03fbe96c7f5d4fa81256966f984Linked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:o:geovision:gv-vs11_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    1 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    ef1e4228-ce1e-4baa-ade8-f045b7a0b958
NVD CPE · HARDWAREgeovisiongv-vs12Environmental constraint · 1 assertions
Version not applicableCanonical identity product-d6da0565f219b50ac935f151b0f04554702f7300c14b47869a21ad9d40e5b5ebLinked exact
Scope constrained
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:h:geovision:gv-vs12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Environmental constraint
    Configuration
    0 · node/1 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    5a129787-4673-4701-933c-bd5365b61a53
NVD CPE · OPERATING SYSTEMgeovisiongv-vs12_firmwareVulnerable target · 1 assertions
Version not applicableCanonical identity product-34e1c43aafb4cb567555dd2b14c1b2a4ed4d77fac4c6cafa6b172d95ff6df25bLinked exact
Scope supported
Inspect raw assertion
  1. cpe:2.3:o:geovision:gv-vs12_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Official link
    Linked exact
    Role
    Vulnerable target
    Configuration
    0 · node/0 · match 0
    Logic
    OR
    Version bounds
    No explicit bounds
    Match ID
    0c78af1f-a287-4282-84f4-e6087250eefe

Affected-product evidence

Accepted scope and product mapping

4 canonical links · 1 source-reported links

Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-a70099e447a333e6de46523fd1dc9c3b4b15849d7bc272e0e18c8c2b559ce27f · product-11b30b68548b47d27b0554b504f0da42a56bffaf174ceac9f4e912c024a8308f

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
2
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
1d9d1ced-736a-41b3-bc5f-e1a9c4d895f137cdcabf-fd8f-423e-8d95-3af59e76ff0b
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-a70099e447a333e6de46523fd1dc9c3b4b15849d7bc272e0e18c8c2b559ce27f · product-340262e113009806a9fbf69302ab5a61c81ab03fbe96c7f5d4fa81256966f984

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
6113498b-2849-4f84-ad8c-9940ecf7def5
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-a70099e447a333e6de46523fd1dc9c3b4b15849d7bc272e0e18c8c2b559ce27f · product-34e1c43aafb4cb567555dd2b14c1b2a4ed4d77fac4c6cafa6b172d95ff6df25b

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
88f654ff-a08d-4477-9141-60fb07d52549
Mapping establishedEvidence supported

vendor-a70099e447a333e6de46523fd1dc9c3b4b15849d7bc272e0e18c8c2b559ce27f · product-dc5b7335051cc6aeda371005a8a791c9781b9bd58bd33ae007bb60afc67725be

Source class
Nvd cpe vulnerable target
Assertions
1
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
db5b7c1c-fbdd-4acf-b447-929c1bf702fd
Source-reported scopeSource-reported scope

Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.

Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source

Source class
Direct cve affected
Assertions
10
Mapping revision
cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
Observed cutoff
Aug 27, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
04f478cb-839d-4504-b31a-f802e7f3b54144d21a92-0b15-4f0a-8866-bcd3d2b655754fe081dd-163a-4044-9add-03e6e89a802b50bd5be2-26d6-4ec6-9619-80742a891f9191420986-f4e7-4862-9eb7-2adb8fdffe30b98f2216-55b6-48ab-a204-380a8b407cd5c2364404-2530-45e4-b338-9ff97d9cf1dacc77661b-942e-4ed1-b17d-21215bf70f5cccf40861-a8b7-4037-b3e5-a3a8bbd4c694e2e5cbde-7575-4750-8666-10d94337afea

Assessments

CVSS by origin

9.8
NVDCVSS 3.1 · role Primary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8
twcert@cert.org.twCVSS 3.1 · role Secondary · priority eligiblevalid_matchCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8
twcertCVSS 3.1 · role unknown · display onlyDirect record assessment retained outside normalized eligibilityCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Direct CVE/CNA normalized decisions

9.8Priority eligible

twcert

CVSS 3.1 · Primary · Original assertion · rank 1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Validation
Valid match
Recomputed
9.8
Decision reason
Evidence supported
Policy
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1

Assessments are retained side by side under closed precedence. Cascade never averages CVSS.

Evidence boundaries

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; remaining scope stays source-scoped.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative; independent corroboration requires a separately authored source.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.
  • OSV aggregation and OSV-converted NVD material are not independent corroboration.
  • Red Hat facts are vendor assertions for the exact supplied products.
  • Nonmembership and not-yet-observed states are not proof of safety.