CASCACascade Atlas

Evidence dossier

CVE-2024-9474

PAN-OS: Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability in the Web Management Interface

76.7–92.5Priority evidence range
As known Jul 19, 2026, 5:00 AM UTCgen-56ccdaf9

Normalized restatement

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root privileges. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Nov 18, 2024
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Evidence coverage
72%
CISA KEVCatalog member

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, the management interfaces for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.

FIRST EPSS94.77%

2026-07-18 · v2026.06.15 · percentile 99.8%

Source stateConflict visible

Distinct CVSS assessments remain side by side; none are averaged.

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPindependent enrichment
container

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

CVEderivative copy
container

CVE Program Container

palo_altooriginal assertion
container

PAN-OS: Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability in the Web Management Interface

CISA KEVoriginal assertion
observed_exploitation

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface OS Command Injection Vulnerability

FIRST EPSSoriginal assertion
model_probability

Probability 0.947660000000; percentile 0.998490000000

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
paloaltonetworkspan-os
[{"status": "affected", "version": "11.2.0", "lessThan": "11.2.4-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.1.0", "lessThan": "11.1.5-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.0.0", "lessThan": "11.0.6-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.2.0", "lessThan": "10.2.12-h2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0", "lessThan": "10.1.14-h6", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
paloaltonetworkspan-os
[{"status": "affected", "version": "11.2.0", "lessThan": "11.2.4-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.1.0", "lessThan": "11.1.5-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.0.0", "lessThan": "11.0.6-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.2.0", "lessThan": "10.2.12-h2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0", "lessThan": "10.1.14-h6", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
paloaltonetworkspan-os
[{"status": "affected", "version": "11.2.0", "lessThan": "11.2.4-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.1.0", "lessThan": "11.1.5-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.0.0", "lessThan": "11.0.6-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.2.0", "lessThan": "10.2.12-h2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0", "lessThan": "10.1.14-h6", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
paloaltonetworkspan-os
[{"status": "affected", "version": "11.2.0", "lessThan": "11.2.4-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.1.0", "lessThan": "11.1.5-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.0.0", "lessThan": "11.0.6-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.2.0", "lessThan": "10.2.12-h2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0", "lessThan": "10.1.14-h6", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
paloaltonetworkspan-os
[{"status": "affected", "version": "11.2.0", "lessThan": "11.2.4-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.1.0", "lessThan": "11.1.5-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.0.0", "lessThan": "11.0.6-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.2.0", "lessThan": "10.2.12-h2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0", "lessThan": "10.1.14-h6", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
Palo Alto NetworksCloud NGFW
[{"status": "unaffected", "version": "All"}]unknown
Palo Alto NetworksPAN-OS
[{"status": "affected", "version": "11.2.0", "lessThan": "11.2.4-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.1.0", "lessThan": "11.1.5-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "11.0.0", "lessThan": "11.0.6-h1", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.2.0", "lessThan": "10.2.12-h2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0", "lessThan": "10.1.14-h6", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
Palo Alto NetworksPrisma Access
[{"status": "unaffected", "version": "All"}]unknown
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 10.1.0; end excluding 10.1.14supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 10.2.0; end excluding 10.2.12supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 11.0.0; end excluding 11.0.6supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 11.1.0; end excluding 11.1.5supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 11.2.0; end excluding 11.2.4supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*supported

Assessments

CVSS by origin

7.2
nvd@nist.govCVSS 3.1 · role PrimaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.9
psirt@paloaltonetworks.comCVSS 4.0 · role SecondaryCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red
6.9
palo_altoCVSS 4.0 · role unknownCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red
5.9
palo_altoCVSS 4.0 · role unknownCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red

Limitations and unknowns

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Factor D is unknown in Public Core because no accepted canonical mapping-obligation ledger is present.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.