CASCACascade Atlas

Evidence dossier

CVE-2025-0282

CVE-2025-0282

82.5–97.5Priority evidence range
As known Jul 19, 2026, 5:00 AM UTCgen-56ccdaf9

Normalized restatement

A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.5, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.2, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways before version 22.7R2.3 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Jan 8, 2025
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Evidence coverage
85%
CISA KEVCatalog member

Apply mitigations as set forth in the CISA instructions linked below to include conducting hunt activities, taking remediation actions if applicable, and applying updates prior to returning a device to service.

FIRST EPSS99.97%

2026-07-18 · v2026.06.15 · percentile 100.0%

Source stateNo scored conflict

Distinct CVSS assessments remain side by side; none are averaged.

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPindependent enrichment
container

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

CVEderivative copy
container

CVE Program Container

ivantioriginal assertion
container

A stack-based buffer overflow in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.5, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.2, and Ivanti Neurons for ZTA gateways before version 22.7R2.3 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.

CISA KEVoriginal assertion
observed_exploitation

Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

FIRST EPSSoriginal assertion
model_probability

Probability 0.999710000000; percentile 0.999780000000

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
IvantiConnect Secure
[{"status": "affected", "version": "22.7R2", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "22.7R2.4"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "22.7R2.5", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
IvantiNeurons for ZTA gateways
[{"status": "affected", "version": "22.7R2", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "22.7R2.3"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "22.7R2.5", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
IvantiPolicy Secure
[{"status": "affected", "version": "22.7R1", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "22.7R1.2"}]unknown
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:22.7:r2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:neurons_for_zero-trust_access:22.7:r2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:22.7:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:22.7:r1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:policy_secure:22.7:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported

Assessments

CVSS by origin

9.0
nvd@nist.govCVSS 3.1 · role PrimaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0
3c1d8aa1-5a33-4ea4-8992-aadd6440af75CVSS 3.1 · role SecondaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0
ivantiCVSS 3.1 · role unknownCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Limitations and unknowns

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Factor D is unknown in Public Core because no accepted canonical mapping-obligation ledger is present.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.