Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Evidence dossier
CVE-2025-24813
Apache Tomcat: Potential RCE and/or information disclosure and/or information corruption with partial PUT
gen-56ccdaf9Normalized restatement
Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads - attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded - the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location - application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Mar 10, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 29, 2025
- Evidence coverage
- 85%
2026-07-18 · v2026.06.15 · percentile 100.0%
Distinct CVSS assessments remain side by side; none are averaged.
Source comparison
Who said what
Apache Tomcat: Potential RCE and/or information disclosure and/or information corruption with partial PUT
Apache Tomcat Path Equivalence Vulnerability
Probability 0.999450000000; percentile 0.999720000000
Applicability
Cited product scope
[{"status": "affected", "version": "11.0.0-M1", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "11.0.2"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0-M1", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "10.1.34"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "9.0.0.M1", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "9.0.98"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "8.5.0", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "8.5.100"}, {"status": "unknown", "version": "3", "lessThan": "8.5.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unknown", "version": "10.0.0-M1", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "10.0.27"}]unknowncpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; end excluding 9.0.99supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 10.1.1; end excluding 10.1.35supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 11.0.1; end excluding 11.0.3supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone1:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone10:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone11:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone12:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone13:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone14:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone15:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone16:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone17:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone18:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone19:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone20:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone4:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone5:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone6:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone7:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone8:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.0:milestone9:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone1:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone10:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone11:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone12:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone13:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone14:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone15:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone16:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone17:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone18:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone19:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone20:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone21:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone22:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone23:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone24:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone25:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone4:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone5:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone6:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone7:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone8:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:milestone9:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:h:netapp:hci_compute_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*constrainedcpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedcpe:2.3:o:netapp:bootstrap_os:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supportedAssessments
CVSS by origin
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HLimitations and unknowns
- KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
- EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
- Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
- NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
- Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
- NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
- Factor D is unknown in Public Core because no accepted canonical mapping-obligation ledger is present.
- Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.