CASCACascade Atlas

Evidence dossier

CVE-2025-40602

CVE-2025-40602

59.3–74.3Priority evidence range
As known Jul 19, 2026, 5:00 AM UTCgen-56ccdaf9

Normalized restatement

A local privilege escalation vulnerability due to insufficient authorization in the SonicWall SMA1000 appliance management console (AMC).

State
PUBLISHED
Published
Dec 18, 2025
Updated
Dec 18, 2025
Evidence coverage
85%
CISA KEVCatalog member

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable

FIRST EPSS1.94%

2026-07-18 · v2026.06.15 · percentile 77.9%

Source stateNo scored conflict

Distinct CVSS assessments remain side by side; none are averaged.

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPindependent enrichment
container

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

sonicwalloriginal assertion
container

A local privilege escalation vulnerability due to insufficient authorization in the SonicWall SMA1000 appliance management console (AMC).

CISA KEVoriginal assertion
observed_exploitation

SonicWall SMA1000 Missing Authorization Vulnerability

FIRST EPSSoriginal assertion
model_probability

Probability 0.019440000000; percentile 0.778980000000

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
SonicWallSMA1000
[{"status": "affected", "version": "12.4.3-03093 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "12.5.0-02002 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions"}]unknown
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:sonicwall:sma8200v:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; end excluding 12.4.3-03245supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:sonicwall:sma8200v:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 12.5.0; end excluding 12.5.0-02283supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma6200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*constrained
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma6210:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*constrained
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma7200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*constrained
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma7210:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*constrained
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma6200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; end excluding 12.4.3-03245supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma6200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 12.5.0; end excluding 12.5.0-02283supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma6210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; end excluding 12.4.3-03245supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma6210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 12.5.0; end excluding 12.5.0-02283supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma7200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; end excluding 12.4.3-03245supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma7200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 12.5.0; end excluding 12.5.0-02283supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma7210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; end excluding 12.4.3-03245supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma7210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; start including 12.5.0; end excluding 12.5.0-02283supported

Assessments

CVSS by origin

6.6
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0CVSS 3.1 · role SecondaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.6
CISA-ADPCVSS 3.1 · role unknownCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Limitations and unknowns

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Factor D is unknown in Public Core because no accepted canonical mapping-obligation ledger is present.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.