Evidence dossier

CVE-2025-48927

CVE-2025-48927

59.174.1Priority evidence range
As known Jul 19, 2026, 5:00 AM UTCgen-56ccdaf9

Normalized restatement

The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
May 28, 2025
Updated
Feb 26, 2026
Evidence coverage
85%
CISA KEVCatalog member

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

FIRST EPSS8.49%

2026-07-18 · v2026.06.15 · percentile 94.4%

Source stateNo scored conflict

Distinct CVSS assessments remain side by side; none are averaged.

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPindependent enrichment
container

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

mitreoriginal assertion
container

The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.

CISA KEVoriginal assertion
observed_exploitation

TeleMessage TM SGNL Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default Vulnerability

FIRST EPSSoriginal assertion
model_probability

Probability 0.084890000000; percentile 0.944220000000

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
TeleMessageservice
[{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "2025-05-05"}]unknown
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:smarsh:telemessage:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*supported

Assessments

CVSS by origin

5.3
cve@mitre.orgCVSS 3.1 · role SecondaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
5.3
mitreCVSS 3.1 · role unknownCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Limitations and unknowns

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Factor D is unknown in Public Core because no accepted canonical mapping-obligation ledger is present.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.