Evidence dossier

CVE-2026-42897

Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

60.080.0Priority evidence range
As known Jul 19, 2026, 5:00 AM UTCgen-56ccdaf9

Normalized restatement

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

State
PUBLISHED
Published
May 14, 2026
Updated
Jun 19, 2026
Evidence coverage
72%
CISA KEVCatalog member

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

FIRST EPSS5.64%

2026-07-18 · v2026.06.15 · percentile 92.1%

Source stateConflict visible

Distinct CVSS assessments remain side by side; none are averaged.

Source comparison

Who said what

CISA-ADPindependent enrichment
container

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

microsoftoriginal assertion
container

Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

CISA KEVoriginal assertion
observed_exploitation

Microsoft Exchange Server Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

FIRST EPSSoriginal assertion
model_probability

Probability 0.056400000000; percentile 0.920760000000

Applicability

Cited product scope

Trace impact →
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
[{"status": "affected", "version": "15.01.0.0", "lessThan": "15.01.2507.069", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14
[{"status": "affected", "version": "15.02.0.0", "lessThan": "15.02.1544.041", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15
[{"status": "affected", "version": "15.02.0.0", "lessThan": "15.02.1748.046", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM
[{"status": "affected", "version": "15.02.0.0", "lessThan": "15.02.2562.043", "versionType": "custom"}]unknown
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_10:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_11:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_12:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_13:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_14:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_15:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_16:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_17:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_18:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_19:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_20:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_21:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_22:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_3:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_4:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_5:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_6:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_7:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_8:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_9:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_10:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_11:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_12:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_13:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_14:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_2:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_3:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_4:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_5:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_6:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_7:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_8:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_9:*:*:*:*:*:*supported
Unknown vendorUnknown product
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_subscription_edition:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; end excluding 15.02.2562.043supported

Assessments

CVSS by origin

6.1
nvd@nist.govCVSS 3.1 · role PrimaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
8.1
secure@microsoft.comCVSS 3.1 · role SecondaryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
8.1
microsoftCVSS 3.1 · role unknownCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

Limitations and unknowns

  • KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
  • EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
  • Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; unresolved scope remains unknown.
  • NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative and are not independent corroboration.
  • Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
  • NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
  • Factor D is unknown in Public Core because no accepted canonical mapping-obligation ledger is present.
  • Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.