CISA KEV · catalog date Aug 27, 2026 · first observed Sep 1, 2026
Evidence dossier
CVE-2026-53362
ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV since Aug 27, 2026). Linux reports CVSS 3.1 7.8. EPSS estimates 0.7% exploit likelihood as of Oct 22, 2026.
As of Oct 22, 2026
Normalized restatement
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path In __ip6_append_data(), when the paged-allocation branch is taken (MSG_MORE / NETIF_F_SG / large fraglen), alloclen and pagedlen are computed as alloclen = fragheaderlen + transhdrlen; pagedlen = datalen - transhdrlen; datalen already includes fraggap (datalen = length + fraggap). When fraggap is non-zero, this is not the first skb and transhdrlen is zero. The fraggap bytes carried over from the previous skb are copied just past the fragment headers in the new skb's linear area. The linear area is therefore undersized by fraggap bytes while pagedlen is overstated by the same amount, and the copy writes past skb->end into the trailing skb_shared_info. An unprivileged user can trigger this via a UDPv6 socket using MSG_MORE together with MSG_SPLICE_PAGES. The bad accounting was introduced by commit 773ba4fe9104 ("ipv6: avoid partial copy for zc"). Before commit ce650a166335 ("udp6: Fix __ip6_append_data()'s handling of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES"), the negative copy value caused -EINVAL to be returned. That later commit allowed MSG_SPLICE_PAGES to proceed in this case, making the corruption triggerable. The non-paged branch sets alloclen to fraglen, which already accounts for fraggap because datalen does. Bring the paged branch in line by adding fraggap to alloclen and subtracting it from pagedlen. After this adjustment, copy no longer collapses to -fraggap on the paged path, so remove the stale comment describing that old arithmetic. Since a negative copy is no longer expected for a valid MSG_SPLICE_PAGES case, remove the MSG_SPLICE_PAGES exception from the negative copy check.
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Jul 4, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- Evidence coverage
- 85%
Evidence chronology
What was known when
- Source dateFirst observed by CASCACISA KEVOriginal evidence ↗
Exploitation cataloged: Linux Kernel Unspecified Vulnerability
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
observed_exploitation- Value
- Linux Kernel Unspecified Vulnerability
- Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCACISA-ADPOriginal evidence ↗
Record text: CISA ADP Vulnrichment
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- Field
container- Value
- CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCALinuxOriginal evidence ↗
Record text: ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path
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- Field
container- Value
- ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path
- Source dateSource date omittedFirst observed by CASCAsiemens-SADPOriginal evidence ↗
Record text: Container present
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- Field
container- Value
- Container present
- Source dateFirst observed by CASCAFIRST EPSSOriginal evidence ↗
EPSS score: 0.71% probability · 52.96th percentile
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- Field
model_probability- Value
- Probability 0.007090000000; percentile 0.529620000000
FIRST EPSS · score date Oct 22, 2026 · 53th percentile · first observed Oct 22, 2026
Linux · CVSS 3.1 · first observed Oct 15, 2026 · same-version scores align in this snapshot
Evidence detail
Source limits and decisions
Why each evidence state has this value
casca-unknown-reasons-v1The last verified source boundary remains in force for this claim.
- Revision
- evidence-policy-v1.1.0
- Cutoff
- Oct 22, 2026
- Resolution
- Review source contract
Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.
- Revision
- evidence-policy-v1.1.0
- Cutoff
- Oct 22, 2026
- Resolution
- None
Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.
- Revision
- casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
- Cutoff
- Oct 22, 2026
- Resolution
- None
The cited source assertion is retained while canonical product linkage remains open.
- Revision
- casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
- Cutoff
- Oct 22, 2026
- Resolution
- Resolve identity
Source comparison
Who said what
Linux Kernel Unspecified Vulnerability
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- Field
observed_exploitation- Value
- Linux Kernel Unspecified Vulnerability
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
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- Field
container- Value
- CISA ADP Vulnrichment
ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
container- Value
- ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path
Container present
Inspect raw assertion
- Field
container- Value
- Container present
0.71% probability · 52.96th percentile
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- Field
model_probability- Value
- Probability 0.007090000000; percentile 0.529620000000
Applicability
Cited product scope
Grouped from 0 configuration nodes in this exact snapshot. Visual grouping is navigational; asset exposure and root cause require cited evidence.
Identity source boundaries
- Cpe dictionary1,775,266 records · observed through 2026-07-21T06:45:29.809Z
27d65b0f-b718-4b4f-bb79-c47c68d09dfa - Cpe match643,502 records · observed through 2026-07-21T08:13:17.697Z
955dae73-7302-438b-aee1-058d7cc5d48e
3 scope groups
Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.
Inspect raw assertion
[{"status": "affected", "version": "773ba4fe9104a64a54d1c00f0fb6ffb95def2b03", "lessThan": "14200d435af9a9eeb444f529fc2f689a236b7962", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "773ba4fe9104a64a54d1c00f0fb6ffb95def2b03", "lessThan": "65fb14cbebb0cd0eff903a22d33537ddc8b95769", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "773ba4fe9104a64a54d1c00f0fb6ffb95def2b03", "lessThan": "46f201f8b4c39633a1fa3dc12459f506d470993d", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "773ba4fe9104a64a54d1c00f0fb6ffb95def2b03", "lessThan": "6374fb9edf72c67a118a2c214a0dddd04c921e0a", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "773ba4fe9104a64a54d1c00f0fb6ffb95def2b03", "lessThan": "e9eacf19281ea2498b36291b56c9606118c2d74e", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "773ba4fe9104a64a54d1c00f0fb6ffb95def2b03", "lessThan": "736b380e28d0480c7bc3e022f1950f31fe53a7c5", "versionType": "git"}]Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.
Inspect raw assertion
[{"status": "affected", "version": "6.0"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "6.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.177", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.144", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.95", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.38", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.3", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}]Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.
Inspect raw assertion
[{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}]Affected-product evidence
Accepted scope and product mapping
0 canonical links · 2 source-reported links
Canonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.
Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source
- Source class
- Direct cve affected
- Assertions
- 3
- Mapping revision
- cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
- Observed cutoff
- Oct 22, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
27ea6a04-f5e7-40d9-ad5f-8f0bfca833383cd60865-e8a3-4a1a-b3a8-00629d31d1bd60dbcf20-8eb0-4d31-af9e-042ff773e67dCanonical linkage remains open; the cited source assertion is retained below.
Vendor specified only by source · Product specified only by source
- Source class
- Nvd cpe vulnerable target
- Assertions
- 6
- Mapping revision
- cpe23-exact-mapping-v1
- Observed cutoff
- Oct 22, 2026
Retained assertion IDs
0ebff245-3467-40e6-89b4-43f367787eb03384adfd-99ed-44c0-9b16-9da668a10894486f1192-7aee-4124-9c9d-423e2f1d414a4a72af2b-5e94-487b-a861-e3c0e1699ae7a4a369e9-2641-4963-981a-b5043debacede0aa8fa3-fad1-4bac-bad2-bf6810afff3fAssessments
CVSS by origin
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDirect CVE/CNA normalized decisions
Linux
CVSS 3.1 · Primary · Original assertion · rank 1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Validation
- Valid match
- Recomputed
- 7.8
- Decision reason
- Evidence supported
- Policy
- casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Assessments are retained side by side under closed precedence. Cascade never averages CVSS.
Evidence boundaries
- KEV membership is authoritative for the catalog, not proof of exposure in any environment.
- EPSS is a dated model probability and not an individual-environment prediction.
- Affected or fixed status applies only to the exact cited product and version scope; remaining scope stays source-scoped.
- NVD-carried upstream facts remain derivative; independent corroboration requires a separately authored source.
- Only NVD metrics validated under the generation-bound calculator are Public Priority eligible; direct CVE record metrics remain display-only.
- NVD CVSS source eligibility is closed: NVD-authored, exact record-source, or registered same-CVE container origin; unmapped sources remain display-only.
- Core replay supports the active and immediately prior generation; retrospective valid-at replay is deferred.
- OSV aggregation and OSV-converted NVD material are not independent corroboration.
- Red Hat facts are vendor assertions for the exact supplied products.
- Nonmembership and not-yet-observed states are not proof of safety.