Authoritative signal

Known exploited

The current CISA KEV catalog, bound to the current snapshot and ordered by catalog date and CASCA priority.

Evidence current through Aug 27, 2026, 6:09 PM UTC

CISA KEV catalog boundaryCatalog silence leaves exploitation status unassessed. Alternate serialization never counts as a second source.1,677 catalog members · showing 1051–1100

1051

CVE-2021-42287CISA KEVKnown ransomwareAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

MicrosoftActive Directory

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve conflict

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-11
Due: 2022-05-02
Priority interval: 76.2–91.4
Coverage: 73%

↗

1052

CVE-2021-42278CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

MicrosoftActive Directory

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-11
Due: 2022-05-02
Priority interval: 75.7–87.8
Coverage: 85%

↗

1053

CVE-2017-11317CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Telerik UI for ASP.NET AJAX Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability

Telerik.Web.UI in Progress Telerik UI for ASP.NET AJAX allows remote attackers to perform arbitrary file uploads or execute arbitrary code.

TelerikUser Interface (UI) for ASP.NET AJAX

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-11
Due: 2022-05-02
Priority interval: 85.5–87.0
Coverage: 96%

↗

1054

CVE-2020-2509CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection Vulnerability

QNAP NAS devices contain a command injection vulnerability which could allow attackers to perform remote code execution.

QNAPQNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS)

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-11
Due: 2022-05-02
Priority interval: 79.6–81.8
Coverage: 100%

↗

1055

CVE-2021-27852CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Checkbox Survey Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CheckboxWeb.dll of Checkbox Survey allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

CheckboxCheckbox Survey

Required actionVersions 6 and earlier for this product are end-of-life and must be removed from agency networks. Versions 7 and later are not considered vulnerable.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-11
Due: 2022-05-02
Priority interval: 78.4–80.0
Coverage: 93%

↗

1056

CVE-2022-23176CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

WatchGuard Firebox and XTM Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allow a remote attacker with unprivileged credentials to access the system with a privileged management session via exposed management access.

WatchGuardFirebox and XTM

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-11
Due: 2022-05-02
Priority interval: 71.8–73.3
Coverage: 99%

↗

1057

CVE-2021-22600CISA KEVAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Linux Kernel contains a flaw in the packet socket (AF_PACKET) implementation which could lead to incorrectly freeing memory. A local user could exploit this for denial-of-service (DoS) or possibly for privilege escalation.

LinuxKernel

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve conflict

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-11
Due: 2022-05-02
Priority interval: 69.1–70.6
Coverage: 87%

↗

1058

CVE-2021-39793CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Google Pixel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

Google Pixel contains a possible out-of-bounds write due to a logic error in the code that could lead to local escalation of privilege.

GooglePixel

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-11
Due: 2022-05-02
Priority interval: 63.9–65.4
Coverage: 93%

↗

1059

CVE-2021-31166CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft HTTP Protocol Stack contains a vulnerability in http.sys that allows for remote code execution.

MicrosoftHTTP Protocol Stack

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-06
Due: 2022-04-27
Priority interval: 89.1–92.2
Coverage: 93%

↗

1060

CVE-2021-3156CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Sudo Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Sudo contains an off-by-one error that can result in a heap-based buffer overflow, which allows for privilege escalation.

SudoSudo

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-06
Due: 2022-04-27
Priority interval: 90.0–90.3
Coverage: 100%

↗

1061

CVE-2017-0148CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft SMBv1 Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

The SMBv1 server in Microsoft allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets.

MicrosoftSMBv1 server

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-06
Due: 2022-04-27
Priority interval: 87.0–87.7
Coverage: 99%

↗

1062

CVE-2022-22965CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Spring Framework JDK 9+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding.

VMwareSpring Framework

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-04
Due: 2022-04-25
Priority interval: 95.3–95.7
Coverage: 100%

↗

1063

CVE-2021-45382CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

D-Link Multiple Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in all series H/W revisions routers via the DDNS function in ncc2 binary file.

D-LinkMultiple Routers

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-04
Due: 2022-04-25
Priority interval: 89.6–90.6
Coverage: 98%

↗

1064

CVE-2022-22675CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple macOS Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

macOS Monterey contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could allow an application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

ApplemacOS

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-04
Due: 2022-04-25
Priority interval: 71.6–75.0
Coverage: 93%

↗

1065

CVE-2022-22674CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple macOS Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability

macOS Monterey contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could allow an application to read kernel memory.

ApplemacOS

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-04-04
Due: 2022-04-25
Priority interval: 59.4–62.4
Coverage: 98%

↗

1066

CVE-2021-28799CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

QNAP NAS Improper Authorization Vulnerability

QNAP NAS running HBS 3 contains an improper authorization vulnerability which can allow remote attackers to log in to a device.

QNAPNetwork Attached Storage (NAS)

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-31
Due: 2022-04-21
Priority interval: 84.8–91.5
Coverage: 91%

↗

1067

CVE-2018-10562CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Dasan GPON Routers Command Injection Vulnerability

Dasan GPON Routers contain an authentication bypass vulnerability. When combined with CVE-2018-10561, exploitation can allow an attacker to perform remote code execution.

DasanGigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) Routers

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-31
Due: 2022-04-21
Priority interval: 87.1–88.7
Coverage: 93%

↗

1068

CVE-2022-1040CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Sophos Firewall Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

An authentication bypass vulnerability in User Portal and Webadmin of Sophos Firewall allows for remote code execution.

SophosFirewall

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-31
Due: 2022-04-21
Priority interval: 87.1–88.7
Coverage: 93%

↗

1069

CVE-2018-10561CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Dasan GPON Routers Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Dasan GPON Routers contain an authentication bypass vulnerability. When combined with CVE-2018-10562, exploitation can allow an attacker to perform remote code execution.

DasanGigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) Routers

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-31
Due: 2022-04-21
Priority interval: 86.4–88.0
Coverage: 93%

↗

1070

CVE-2021-21551CISA KEVAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Dell dbutil Driver Insufficient Access Control Vulnerability

Dell dbutil driver contains an insufficient access control vulnerability which may lead to escalation of privileges, denial-of-service (DoS), or information disclosure.

Delldbutil Driver

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve conflict

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-31
Due: 2022-04-21
Priority interval: 79.9–84.0
Coverage: 80%

↗

1071

CVE-2021-34484CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows User Profile Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows User Profile Service contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-31
Due: 2022-04-21
Priority interval: 76.1–81.9
Coverage: 91%

↗

1072

CVE-2022-26871CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Trend Micro Apex Central Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex Central could allow for remote code execution.

Trend MicroApex Central

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-31
Due: 2022-04-21
Priority interval: 76.9–78.2
Coverage: 95%

↗

1073

CVE-2013-2465CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Oracle Java SE Unspecified Vulnerability

Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via Unknown vectors related to 2D

OracleJava SE

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 91.4–92.0
Coverage: 100%

↗

1074

CVE-2012-5076CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Oracle Java SE Sandbox Bypass Vulnerability

The default Java security properties configuration did not restrict access to the com.sun.org.glassfish.external and com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal packages. An untrusted Java application or applet could use these flaws to bypass Java sandbox restrictions.

OracleJava SE

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 88.3–89.4
Coverage: 99%

↗

1075

CVE-2022-0543CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Debian-specific Redis Server Lua Sandbox Escape Vulnerability

Redis is prone to a (Debian-specific) Lua sandbox escape, which could result in remote code execution.

RedisDebian-specific Redis Servers

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 87.6–89.1
Coverage: 93%

↗

1076

CVE-2015-2426CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Adobe Type Manager Library Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when the Windows Adobe Type Manager Library improperly handles specially crafted OpenType fonts.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 88.0–88.9
Coverage: 99%

↗

1077

CVE-2013-2729CISA KEVAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Adobe Reader and Acrobat Arbitrary Integer Overflow Vulnerability

Integer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat allows attackers to execute remote code.

AdobeReader and Acrobat

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve conflict

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 85.4–88.4
Coverage: 87%

↗

1078

CVE-2013-1690CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird do not properly handle onreadystatechange events in conjunction with page reloading, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) or possibly execute malicious code via a crafted web site.

MozillaFirefox and Thunderbird

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 87.8–88.2
Coverage: 100%

↗

1079

CVE-2016-7200CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Edge Memory Corruption Vulnerability

The Chakra JavaScript scripting engine in Microsoft Edge allows remote attackers to execute remote code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site.

MicrosoftEdge

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 82.8–84.3
Coverage: 93%

↗

1080

CVE-2016-7201CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Edge Memory Corruption Vulnerability

The Chakra JavaScript scripting engine in Microsoft Edge allows remote attackers to execute remote code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site.

MicrosoftEdge

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 82.5–84.0
Coverage: 93%

↗

1081

CVE-2012-2539CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Word allows attackers to execute remote code or cause a denial-of-service (DoS) via crafted RTF data.

MicrosoftWord

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 82.9–83.9
Coverage: 99%

↗

1082

CVE-2017-0213CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler allows for privilege escalation when an attacker runs a specially crafted application.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 82.9–83.8
Coverage: 99%

↗

1083

CVE-2016-0189CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability

The Microsoft JScript nd VBScript engines, as used in Internet Explorer and other products, allow attackers to execute remote code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site.

MicrosoftInternet Explorer

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 82.3–83.4
Coverage: 98%

↗

1084

CVE-2013-2551CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer allows remote attackers to execute remote code via a crafted web site that triggers access to a deleted object.

MicrosoftInternet Explorer

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 81.9–83.4
Coverage: 98%

↗

1085

CVE-2017-0037CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer Type Confusion Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer have a type confusion vulnerability in mshtml.dll, which allows remote code execution.

MicrosoftEdge and Internet Explorer

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 81.7–83.0
Coverage: 95%

↗

1086

CVE-2021-20028CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

SonicWall Secure Remote Access (SRA) SQL Injection Vulnerability

SonicWall Secure Remote Access (SRA) products contain an improper neutralization of a SQL Command leading to SQL injection.

SonicWallSecure Remote Access (SRA)

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 80.8–81.7
Coverage: 98%

↗

1087

CVE-2016-0151CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows CSRSS Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

The Client-Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS) in Microsoft mismanages process tokens, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application.

MicrosoftClient-Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS)

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 80.4–81.4
Coverage: 98%

↗

1088

CVE-2015-2419CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability

JScript in Microsoft Internet Explorer allows remote attackers to execute remote code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site.

MicrosoftInternet Explorer

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 79.3–80.8
Coverage: 95%

↗

1089

CVE-2021-26085CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Atlassian Confluence Server Pre-Authorization Arbitrary File Read Vulnerability

Affected versions of Atlassian Confluence Server allow remote attackers to view restricted resources via a pre-authorization arbitrary file read vulnerability in the /s/ endpoint.

AtlassianConfluence Server

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 76.8–79.0
Coverage: 95%

↗

1090

CVE-2013-3660CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

The EPATHOBJ::pprFlattenRec function in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft does not properly initialize a pointer for the next object in a certain list, which allows local users to gain privileges.

MicrosoftWin32k

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 78.0–78.9
Coverage: 99%

↗

1091

CVE-2018-8440CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC).

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 74.4–78.8
Coverage: 93%

↗

1092

CVE-2015-1770CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Office Uninitialized Memory Use Vulnerability

Microsoft Office allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Office document.

MicrosoftOffice

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 76.5–78.0
Coverage: 95%

↗

1093

CVE-2022-1096CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability

Google Chromium V8 Engine contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera.

GoogleChromium V8

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 74.5–76.1
Coverage: 93%

↗

1094

CVE-2021-34486CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Event Tracing Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Event Tracing contains an unspecified vulnerability which can allow for privilege escalation.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 71.5–75.8
Coverage: 92%

↗

1095

CVE-2011-2005CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Ancillary Function Driver (afd.sys) Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application.

MicrosoftAncillary Function Driver (afd.sys)

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 74.3–75.6
Coverage: 96%

↗

1096

CVE-2016-0040CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

The kernel in Microsoft Windows allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 73.5–74.7
Coverage: 97%

↗

1097

CVE-2018-8405CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft DirectX Graphics Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the DirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL) driver improperly handles objects in memory.

MicrosoftDirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL)

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 69.7–72.9
Coverage: 96%

↗

1098

CVE-2012-2034CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Adobe Flash Player Memory Corruption Vulnerability

Adobe Flash Player contains a memory corruption vulnerability that allows for remote code execution or denial-of-service (DoS).

AdobeFlash Player

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 72.0–72.5
Coverage: 99%

↗

1099

CVE-2021-38646CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine contains an unspecified vulnerability which can allow for remote code execution.

MicrosoftOffice

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-18
Priority interval: 68.7–72.3
Coverage: 93%

↗

1100

CVE-2010-4398CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Kernel Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Stack-based buffer overflow in the RtlQueryRegistryValues function in win32k.sys in Microsoft Windows allows local users to gain privileges, and bypass the User Account Control (UAC) feature.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details

Evidence supportedfactor_a_kev

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision: casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: None

Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision: casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff: 2026-08-27T18:09:02.177Z
Resolution: Resolve identity

Added: 2022-03-28
Due: 2022-04-21
Priority interval: 70.4–71.4
Coverage: 99%

↗