CASCACascade Atlas

Authoritative signal

Known exploited

The current CISA KEV catalog, bound to the current snapshot and ordered by catalog date and CASCA priority.

Evidence through Oct 22, 2026, 6:07 PM UTC
CISA KEV catalog boundaryCatalog silence leaves exploitation status unassessed. Alternate serialization never counts as a second source.1,754 catalog members · showing 501–550
501
CVE-2018-9276CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Paessler PRTG Network Monitor OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Paessler PRTG Network Monitor contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an attacker with administrative privileges to execute commands via the PRTG System Administrator web console.

PaesslerPRTG Network Monitor

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-02-04
Due
2025-02-25
Priority interval
79.3–80.8
Coverage
95%
↗
502
CVE-2025-24085CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain a user-after-free vulnerability that could allow a malicious application to elevate privileges.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-29
Due
2025-02-19
Priority interval
78.7–82.3
Coverage
94%
↗
503
CVE-2025-23006CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances Deserialization Vulnerability

SonicWall SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) and Central Management Console (CMC) contain a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability, which can enable a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.

SonicWallSMA1000 Appliances

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-24
Due
2025-02-14
Priority interval
74.2–83.0
Coverage
85%
↗
504
CVE-2020-11023CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

JQuery Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

JQuery contains a persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. When passing maliciously formed, untrusted input enclosed in HTML tags, JQuery's DOM manipulators can execute untrusted code in the context of the user's browser.

JQueryJQuery

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-23
Due
2025-02-13
Priority interval
85.7–87.9
Coverage
100%
↗
505
CVE-2024-50603CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Aviatrix Controllers OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Aviatrix Controllers contain an OS command injection vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Shell metacharacters can be sent to /v1/api in cloud_type for list_flightpath_destination_instances, or src_cloud_type for flightpath_connection_test.

AviatrixControllers

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-16
Due
2025-02-06
Priority interval
87.0–89.0
Coverage
95%
↗
506
CVE-2024-55591CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to Node.js websocket module.

FortinetFortiOS and FortiProxy

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-14
Due
2025-01-21
Priority interval
83.9–90.8
Coverage
85%
↗
507
CVE-2025-21333CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-14
Due
2025-02-04
Priority interval
71.5–75.9
Coverage
92%
↗
508
CVE-2025-21335CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-14
Due
2025-02-04
Priority interval
61.9–73.3
Coverage
85%
↗
509
CVE-2025-21334CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-14
Due
2025-02-04
Priority interval
67.7–72.1
Coverage
93%
↗
510
CVE-2023-48365CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Qlik Sense HTTP Tunneling Vulnerability

Qlik Sense contains an HTTP tunneling vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges and execute HTTP requests on the backend server hosting the software.

QlikSense

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-13
Due
2025-02-03
Priority interval
80.4–82.7
Coverage
100%
↗
511
CVE-2024-12686CISA KEVAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) OS Command Injection Vulnerability

BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) contain an OS command injection vulnerability that can be exploited by an attacker with existing administrative privileges to upload a malicious file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can allow a remote attacker to execute underlying operating system commands within the context of the site user.

BeyondTrustPrivileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS)

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-13
Due
2025-02-03
Priority interval
67.4–70.2
Coverage
83%
↗
512
CVE-2025-0282CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways contain a stack-based buffer overflow which can lead to unauthenticated remote code execution.

IvantiConnect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways

Required actionApply mitigations as set forth in the CISA instructions linked below to include conducting hunt activities, taking remediation actions if applicable, and applying updates prior to returning a device to service.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-08
Due
2025-01-15
Priority interval
82.5–92.8
Coverage
85%
↗
513
CVE-2020-2883CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Oracle WebLogic Server Unspecified Vulnerability

Oracle WebLogic Server, a product within the Fusion Middleware suite, contains an unspecified vulnerability exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker with network access via IIOP or T3.

OracleWebLogic Server

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-07
Due
2025-01-28
Priority interval
86.6–88.1
Coverage
97%
↗
514
CVE-2024-41713CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Mitel MiCollab Path Traversal Vulnerability

Mitel MiCollab contains a path traversal vulnerability that could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized and unauthenticated access. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2024-55550, which allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.

MitelMiCollab

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-07
Due
2025-01-28
Priority interval
82.5–87.7
Coverage
85%
↗
515
CVE-2024-55550CISA KEVKnown ransomwareAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Mitel MiCollab Path Traversal Vulnerability

Mitel MiCollab contains a path traversal vulnerability that could allow an authenticated attacker with administrative privileges to read local files within the system due to insufficient input sanitization. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2024-41713, which allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.

MitelMiCollab

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2025-01-07
Due
2025-01-28
Priority interval
59.1–67.5
Coverage
73%
↗
516
CVE-2024-3393CISA KEVAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Malicious DNS Packet Vulnerability

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains a vulnerability in parsing and logging malicious DNS packets in the DNS Security feature that, when exploited, allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely reboot the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.

Palo Alto NetworksPAN-OS

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-30
Due
2025-01-20
Priority interval
72.1–79.1
Coverage
87%
↗
517
CVE-2021-44207CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Acclaim Systems USAHERDS Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability

Acclaim Systems USAHERDS contains a hard-coded credentials vulnerability that could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system that runs the application. The MachineKey must be obtained via a separate vulnerability or other channel.

Acclaim SystemsUSAHERDS

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Please contact the product developer for support and vulnerability mitigation.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-23
Due
2025-01-13
Priority interval
71.3–72.8
Coverage
93%
↗
518
CVE-2024-12356CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) Command Injection Vulnerability

BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) contain a command injection vulnerability, which can allow an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands that are run as a site user.

BeyondTrustPrivileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS)

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-19
Due
2024-12-27
Priority interval
86.7–88.9
Coverage
93%
↗
519
CVE-2018-14933CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

NUUO NVRmini Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability

NUUO NVRmini devices contain an OS command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote command execution via shell metacharacters in the uploaddir parameter for a writeuploaddir command.

NUUONVRmini Devices

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-18
Due
2025-01-08
Priority interval
86.6–88.2
Coverage
93%
↗
520
CVE-2022-23227CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

NUUO NVRmini2 Devices Missing Authentication Vulnerability

NUUO NVRmini2 devices contain a missing authentication vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload an encrypted TAR archive, which can be abused to add arbitrary users.

NUUONVRmini2 Devices

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-18
Due
2025-01-08
Priority interval
81.1–82.6
Coverage
93%
↗
521
CVE-2019-11001CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Reolink Multiple IP Cameras OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Reolink RLC-410W, C1 Pro, C2 Pro, RLC-422W, and RLC-511W IP cameras contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows an authenticated admin to use the "TestEmail" functionality to inject and run OS commands as root.

ReolinkMultiple IP Cameras

Required actionThe impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-18
Due
2025-01-08
Priority interval
75.3–76.3
Coverage
98%
↗
522
CVE-2021-40407CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Reolink RLC-410W IP Camera OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Reolink RLC-410W IP cameras contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the device network settings functionality.

ReolinkRLC-410W IP Camera

Required actionThe impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-18
Due
2025-01-08
Priority interval
74.4–76.0
Coverage
93%
↗
523
CVE-2024-55956CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Cleo Multiple Products Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability

Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to import and execute arbitrary bash or PowerShell commands on the host system by leveraging the default settings of the Autorun directory.

CleoMultiple Products

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-17
Due
2025-01-07
Priority interval
83.9–90.0
Coverage
85%
↗
524
CVE-2024-20767CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Vulnerability

Adobe ColdFusion contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow an attacker to access or modify restricted files via an internet-exposed admin panel.

AdobeColdFusion

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-16
Due
2025-01-06
Priority interval
81.0–84.5
Coverage
98%
↗
525
CVE-2024-35250CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Untrusted Pointer Dereference Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Kernel-Mode Driver contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-16
Due
2025-01-06
Priority interval
69.5–82.6
Coverage
85%
↗
526
CVE-2024-50623CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Cleo Multiple Products Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability

Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload and download vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution with elevated privileges.

CleoMultiple Products

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-13
Due
2025-01-03
Priority interval
84.4–90.5
Coverage
85%
↗
527
CVE-2024-49138CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-10
Due
2024-12-31
Priority interval
76.9–82.8
Coverage
93%
↗
528
CVE-2024-51378CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

CyberPanel Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability

CyberPanel contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability that allows for authentication bypass and the execution of arbitrary commands using shell metacharacters in the statusfile property.

CyberPersonsCyberPanel

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-04
Due
2024-12-25
Priority interval
84.0–89.7
Coverage
85%
↗
529
CVE-2024-11680CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

ProjectSend Improper Authentication Vulnerability

ProjectSend contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to enable unauthorized modification of the application's configuration via crafted HTTP requests to options.php. Successful exploitation allows attackers to create accounts, upload webshells, and embed malicious JavaScript.

ProjectSendProjectSend

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-03
Due
2024-12-24
Priority interval
86.3–88.9
Coverage
90%
↗
530
CVE-2024-11667CISA KEVKnown ransomwareAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Zyxel Multiple Firewalls Path Traversal Vulnerability

Multiple Zyxel firewalls contain a path traversal vulnerability in the web management interface that could allow an attacker to download or upload files via a crafted URL.

ZyxelMultiple Firewalls

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-03
Due
2024-12-24
Priority interval
62.2–77.7
Coverage
73%
↗
531
CVE-2023-45727CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

North Grid Proself Improper Restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) Reference Vulnerability

North Grid Proself Enterprise/Standard, Gateway, and Mail Sanitize contain an improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) reference vulnerability, which could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to conduct an XXE attack.

North GridProself

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-12-03
Due
2024-12-24
Priority interval
65.8–71.5
Coverage
90%
↗
532
CVE-2023-28461CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability

Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS contain a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability that allows an attacker to read local files and execute code on the SSL VPN gateway.

Array Networks AG/vxAG ArrayOS

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-25
Due
2024-12-16
Priority interval
81.0–86.3
Coverage
85%
↗
533
CVE-2024-44308CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products Code Execution Vulnerability

Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain an unspecified vulnerability when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to arbitrary code execution.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-21
Due
2024-12-12
Priority interval
74.4–79.0
Coverage
91%
↗
534
CVE-2024-44309CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain an unspecified vulnerability when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-21
Due
2024-12-12
Priority interval
71.3–75.9
Coverage
91%
↗
535
CVE-2024-21287CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability

Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the Process Extension component of the Software Development Kit. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in unauthenticated file disclosure.

OracleAgile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-21
Due
2024-12-12
Priority interval
64.0–65.6
Coverage
93%
↗
536
CVE-2024-38812CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

VMware vCenter Server Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

VMware vCenter Server contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol. This vulnerability could allow an attacker with network access to the vCenter Server to execute remote code by sending a specially crafted packet.

VMwarevCenter Server

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-20
Due
2024-12-11
Priority interval
82.8–87.5
Coverage
98%
↗
537
CVE-2024-38813CISA KEVAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

VMware vCenter Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

VMware vCenter contains an improper check for dropped privileges vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow an attacker with network access to the vCenter Server to escalate privileges to root by sending a specially crafted packet.

VMwarevCenter Server

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-20
Due
2024-12-11
Priority interval
70.6–81.0
Coverage
86%
↗
538
CVE-2024-0012CISA KEVKnown ransomwareAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the web-based management interface for several PAN-OS products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.

Palo Alto NetworksPAN-OS

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-18
Due
2024-12-09
Priority interval
74.7–98.2
Coverage
73%
↗
539
CVE-2024-1212CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Progress Kemp LoadMaster OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Progress Kemp LoadMaster contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the system through the LoadMaster management interface, enabling arbitrary system command execution.

ProgressKemp LoadMaster

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-18
Due
2024-12-09
Priority interval
86.7–91.4
Coverage
91%
↗
540
CVE-2024-9474CISA KEVKnown ransomwareAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation through the web-based management interface for several PAN products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.

Palo Alto NetworksPAN-OS

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, the management interfaces for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-18
Due
2024-12-09
Priority interval
74.2–88.4
Coverage
73%
↗
541
CVE-2024-9463CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Palo Alto Networks Expedition OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.

Palo Alto NetworksExpedition

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-14
Due
2024-12-05
Priority interval
87.2–88.8
Coverage
93%
↗
542
CVE-2024-9465CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Palo Alto Networks Expedition SQL Injection Vulnerability

Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to reveal Expedition database contents, such as password hashes, usernames, device configurations, and device API keys. With this, attackers can also create and read arbitrary files on the Expedition system.

Palo Alto NetworksExpedition

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-14
Due
2024-12-05
Priority interval
85.6–87.1
Coverage
93%
↗
543
CVE-2021-41277CISA KEVAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Metabase GeoJSON API Local File Inclusion Vulnerability

Metabase contains a local file inclusion vulnerability in the custom map support in the API to read GeoJSON formatted data.

MetabaseMetabase

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-12
Due
2024-12-03
Priority interval
78.5–94.2
Coverage
73%
↗
544
CVE-2024-43451CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows NTLMv2 Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows contains an NTLMv2 hash spoofing vulnerability that could result in disclosing a user's NTLMv2 hash to an attacker via a file open operation. The attacker could then leverage this hash to impersonate that user.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-12
Due
2024-12-03
Priority interval
81.8–87.6
Coverage
93%
↗
545
CVE-2024-49039CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that can allow an attacker-provided, local application to escalate privileges outside of its AppContainer, and access privileged RPC functions.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-12
Due
2024-12-03
Priority interval
69.5–82.6
Coverage
85%
↗
546
CVE-2021-26086CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center Path Traversal Vulnerability

Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center contain a path traversal vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to read particular files in the /WEB-INF/web.xml endpoint.

AtlassianJira Server and Data Center

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-12
Due
2024-12-03
Priority interval
76.8–82.2
Coverage
91%
↗
547
CVE-2014-2120CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WebVPN login page. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an unspecified parameter.

CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance (ASA)

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-12
Due
2024-12-03
Priority interval
65.6–70.0
Coverage
90%
↗
548
CVE-2019-16278CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Nostromo nhttpd Directory Traversal Vulnerability

Nostromo nhttpd contains a directory traversal vulnerability in the http_verify() function in a non-chrooted nhttpd server allowing for remote code execution.

Nostromonhttpd

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-07
Due
2024-11-28
Priority interval
87.0–89.7
Coverage
90%
↗
549
CVE-2024-51567CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

CyberPanel Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability

CyberPanel contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute commands as root.

CyberPersonsCyberPanel

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-07
Due
2024-11-28
Priority interval
82.9–88.7
Coverage
85%
↗
550
CVE-2024-5910CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Palo Alto Networks Expedition Missing Authentication Vulnerability

Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows an attacker with network access to takeover an Expedition admin account and potentially access configuration secrets, credentials, and other data.

Palo Alto NetworksExpedition

Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2024-11-07
Due
2024-11-28
Priority interval
85.0–87.7
Coverage
90%
↗