CASCACascade Atlas

Authoritative signal

Known exploited

The current CISA KEV catalog, bound to the current snapshot and ordered by catalog date and CASCA priority.

Evidence through Oct 22, 2026, 6:07 PM UTC
CISA KEV catalog boundaryCatalog silence leaves exploitation status unassessed. Alternate serialization never counts as a second source.1,754 catalog members · showing 801–850
801
CVE-2023-32434CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products Integer Overflow Vulnerability

Apple iOS. iPadOS, macOS, and watchOS contain an integer overflow vulnerability that could allow an application to execute code with kernel privileges.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-23
Due
2023-07-14
Priority interval
78.5–82.8
Coverage
93%
↗
802
CVE-2023-32439CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Type Confusion Vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and Safari WebKit contain a type confusion vulnerability that leads to code execution when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-23
Due
2023-07-14
Priority interval
77.5–80.0
Coverage
95%
↗
803
CVE-2023-32435CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Memory Corruption Vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and Safari WebKit contain a memory corruption vulnerability that leads to code execution when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-23
Due
2023-07-14
Priority interval
76.2–79.3
Coverage
94%
↗
804
CVE-2023-20867CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

VMware Tools Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

VMware Tools contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the vgauth module. A fully compromised ESXi host can force VMware Tools to fail to authenticate host-to-guest operations, impacting the confidentiality and integrity of the guest virtual machine. An attacker must have root access over ESXi to exploit this vulnerability.

VMwareTools

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-23
Due
2023-07-14
Priority interval
62.4–63.3
Coverage
98%
↗
805
CVE-2020-12641CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Roundcube Webmail Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Roundcube Webmail contains an remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to execute code via shell metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path.

RoundcubeRoundcube Webmail

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-22
Due
2023-07-13
Priority interval
87.7–88.6
Coverage
98%
↗
806
CVE-2023-20887CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Vmware Aria Operations for Networks Command Injection Vulnerability

VMware Aria Operations for Networks (formerly vRealize Network Insight) contains a command injection vulnerability that allows a malicious actor with network access to perform an attack resulting in remote code execution.

VMwareAria Operations for Networks

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-22
Due
2023-07-13
Priority interval
87.0–88.5
Coverage
93%
↗
807
CVE-2021-44026CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection Vulnerability

Roundcube Webmail is vulnerable to SQL injection via search or search_params.

RoundcubeRoundcube Webmail

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-22
Due
2023-07-13
Priority interval
86.5–87.3
Coverage
98%
↗
808
CVE-2016-9079CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird contain a use-after-free vulnerability in SVG Animation, targeting Firefox and Tor browser users on Windows.

MozillaFirefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-22
Due
2023-07-13
Priority interval
85.3–86.6
Coverage
98%
↗
809
CVE-2016-0165CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

MicrosoftWin32k

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-22
Due
2023-07-13
Priority interval
72.8–73.7
Coverage
99%
↗
810
CVE-2020-35730CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Roundcube Webmail Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

Roundcube Webmail contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows an attacker to send a plain text e-mail message with Javascript in a link reference element that is mishandled by linkref_addinindex in rcube_string_replacer.php.

RoundcubeRoundcube Webmail

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-22
Due
2023-07-13
Priority interval
72.0–72.9
Coverage
98%
↗
811
CVE-2023-27997CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability which can allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

FortinetFortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-13
Due
2023-07-04
Priority interval
83.0–95.2
Coverage
85%
↗
812
CVE-2023-3079CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability

Google Chromium V8 Engine contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera.

GoogleChromium V8

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-07
Due
2023-06-28
Priority interval
74.3–82.7
Coverage
85%
↗
813
CVE-2023-33010CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Zyxel Multiple Firewalls Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Zyxel ATP, USG FLEX, USG FLEX 50(W), USG20(W)-VPN, VPN, and ZyWALL/USG firewalls contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in the ID processing function that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions and remote code execution on an affected device.

ZyxelMultiple Firewalls

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-05
Due
2023-06-26
Priority interval
83.3–86.1
Coverage
99%
↗
814
CVE-2023-33009CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Zyxel Multiple Firewalls Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Zyxel ATP, USG FLEX, USG FLEX 50(W), USG20(W)-VPN, VPN, and ZyWALL/USG firewalls contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in the notification function that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions and remote code execution on an affected device.

ZyxelMultiple Firewalls

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-05
Due
2023-06-26
Priority interval
83.1–85.9
Coverage
99%
↗
815
CVE-2023-34362CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Progress MOVEit Transfer SQL Injection Vulnerability

Progress MOVEit Transfer contains a SQL injection vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain unauthorized access to MOVEit Transfer's database. Depending on the database engine being used (MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, or Azure SQL), an attacker may be able to infer information about the structure and contents of the database in addition to executing SQL statements that alter or delete database elements.

ProgressMOVEit Transfer

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-06-02
Due
2023-06-23
Priority interval
88.0–94.1
Coverage
92%
↗
816
CVE-2023-28771CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Zyxel Multiple Firewalls OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Zyxel ATP, USG FLEX, VPN, and ZyWALL/USG firewalls allow for improper error message handling which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute OS commands remotely by sending crafted packets to an affected device.

ZyxelMultiple Firewalls

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-31
Due
2023-06-21
Priority interval
92.1–94.3
Coverage
98%
↗
817
CVE-2023-2868CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Barracuda Networks ESG Appliance Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

Barracuda Email Security Gateway (ESG) appliance contains an improper input validation vulnerability of a user-supplied .tar file, leading to remote command injection.

Barracuda NetworksEmail Security Gateway (ESG) Appliance

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-26
Due
2023-06-16
Priority interval
87.2–89.2
Coverage
98%
↗
818
CVE-2023-32373CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, and Safari WebKit contain a use-after-free vulnerability that leads to code execution when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-22
Due
2023-06-12
Priority interval
76.0–78.6
Coverage
95%
↗
819
CVE-2023-32409CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Sandbox Escape Vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, and Safari WebKit contain an unspecified vulnerability that can allow a remote attacker to break out of the Web Content sandbox. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-22
Due
2023-06-12
Priority interval
75.0–78.6
Coverage
94%
↗
820
CVE-2023-28204CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, and Safari WebKit contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that may disclose sensitive information when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-22
Due
2023-06-12
Priority interval
70.1–73.1
Coverage
94%
↗
821
CVE-2016-6415CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Cisco IOS, IOS XR, and IOS XE IKEv1 Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Cisco IOS, IOS XR, and IOS XE contain insufficient condition checks in the part of the code that handles Internet Key Exchange version 1 (IKEv1) security negotiation requests. contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the Internet Key Exchange version 1 (IKEv1) that could allow an attacker to retrieve memory contents. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to retrieve memory contents, which can lead to information disclosure.

CiscoIOS, IOS XR, and IOS XE

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-19
Due
2023-06-09
Priority interval
81.6–82.8
Coverage
98%
↗
822
CVE-2004-1464CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Cisco IOS Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Cisco IOS contains an unspecified vulnerability that may block further telnet, reverse telnet, Remote Shell (RSH), Secure Shell (SSH), and in some cases, Hypertext Transport Protocol (HTTP) access to the Cisco device.

CiscoIOS

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-19
Due
2023-06-09
Priority interval
61.8–63.3
Coverage
93%
↗
823
CVE-2023-21492CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Samsung Mobile Devices Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Log File Vulnerability

Samsung mobile devices running Android 11, 12, and 13 contain an insertion of sensitive information into log file vulnerability that allows a privileged, local attacker to conduct an address space layout randomization (ASLR) bypass.

SamsungMobile Devices

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-19
Due
2023-06-09
Priority interval
56.8–58.4
Coverage
100%
↗
824
CVE-2016-8735CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apache Tomcat Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Apache Tomcat contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution if JmxRemoteLifecycleListener is used and an attacker can reach Java Management Extension (JMX) ports. This CVE exists because this listener wasn't updated for consistency with the Oracle patched issues for CVE-2016-3427 which affected credential types.

ApacheTomcat

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-12
Due
2023-06-02
Priority interval
83.5–97.3
Coverage
85%
↗
825
CVE-2016-3427CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Oracle Java SE and JRockit Unspecified Vulnerability

Oracle Java SE and JRockit contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to Java Management Extensions (JMX). This vulnerability can be exploited through sandboxed Java Web Start applications and sandboxed Java applets. It can also be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the specified component without using sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, such as through a web service.

OracleJava SE and JRockit

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-12
Due
2023-06-02
Priority interval
95.3–95.5
Coverage
100%
↗
826
CVE-2023-25717CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Multiple Ruckus Wireless Products CSRF and RCE Vulnerability

Ruckus Wireless Access Point (AP) software contains an unspecified vulnerability in the web services component. If the web services component is enabled on the AP, an attacker can perform cross-site request forgery (CSRF) or remote code execution (RCE). This vulnerability impacts Ruckus ZoneDirector, SmartZone, and Solo APs.

Ruckus WirelessMultiple Products

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions or disconnect product if it is end-of-life.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-12
Due
2023-06-02
Priority interval
89.1–90.1
Coverage
99%
↗
827
CVE-2014-0196CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Linux Kernel Race Condition Vulnerability

Linux Kernel contains a race condition vulnerability within the n_tty_write function that allows local users to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) or gain privileges via read and write operations with long strings.

LinuxKernel

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-12
Due
2023-06-02
Priority interval
77.1–77.4
Coverage
100%
↗
828
CVE-2021-3560CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability

Red Hat Polkit contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability through the bypassing of credential checks for D-Bus requests, allowing for privilege escalation.

Red HatPolkit

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-12
Due
2023-06-02
Priority interval
76.1–76.7
Coverage
98%
↗
829
CVE-2010-3904CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

Linux Kernel contains an improper input validation vulnerability in the Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation that allows local users to gain privileges via crafted use of the sendmsg and recvmsg system calls.

LinuxKernel

Required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-12
Due
2023-06-02
Priority interval
75.4–75.9
Coverage
99%
↗
830
CVE-2015-5317CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Jenkins User Interface (UI) Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Jenkins User Interface (UI) contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows users to see the names of jobs and builds otherwise inaccessible to them on the "Fingerprints" pages.

JenkinsJenkins User Interface (UI)

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-12
Due
2023-06-02
Priority interval
66.3–67.4
Coverage
97%
↗
831
CVE-2023-29336CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Win32K Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation up to SYSTEM privileges.

MicrosoftWin32k

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-09
Due
2023-05-30
Priority interval
77.4–83.2
Coverage
90%
↗
832
CVE-2021-45046CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apache Log4j2 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Apache Log4j2 contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability due to the incomplete fix of CVE-2021-44228, where the Thread Context Lookup Pattern is vulnerable to remote code execution in certain non-default configurations.

ApacheLog4j2

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-01
Due
2023-05-22
Priority interval
94.6–94.9
Coverage
100%
↗
833
CVE-2023-1389CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

TP-Link Archer AX-21 Command Injection Vulnerability

TP-Link Archer AX-21 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.

TP-LinkArcher AX21

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-01
Due
2023-05-22
Priority interval
84.6–86.2
Coverage
93%
↗
834
CVE-2023-21839CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Oracle WebLogic Server Unspecified Vulnerability

Oracle WebLogic Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3, IIOP, to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server.

OracleWebLogic Server

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-05-01
Due
2023-05-22
Priority interval
81.4–82.9
Coverage
96%
↗
835
CVE-2023-27350CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

PaperCut MF/NG Improper Access Control Vulnerability

PaperCut MF/NG contains an improper access control vulnerability within the SetupCompleted class that allows authentication bypass and code execution in the context of system.

PaperCutMF/NG

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-21
Due
2023-05-12
Priority interval
88.0–89.3
Coverage
98%
↗
836
CVE-2023-28432CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

MinIO Information Disclosure Vulnerability

MinIO contains a vulnerability in a cluster deployment where MinIO returns all environment variables, which allows for information disclosure.

MinIOMinIO

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-21
Due
2023-05-12
Priority interval
79.7–81.3
Coverage
93%
↗
837
CVE-2023-2136CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Google Chrome Skia Integer Overflow Vulnerability

Google Chromium Skia contains an integer overflow vulnerability that allows a remote attacker, who has compromised the renderer process, to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability affects Google Chrome and ChromeOS, Android, Flutter, and possibly other products.

GoogleChromium Skia

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-21
Due
2023-05-12
Priority interval
74.1–74.9
Coverage
98%
↗
838
CVE-2017-6742CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software SNMP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS and IOS XE contains a vulnerability that could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to remotely execute code on an affected system or cause an affected system to reload.

CiscoIOS and IOS XE Software

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-19
Due
2023-05-10
Priority interval
74.8–77.0
Coverage
94%
↗
839
CVE-2023-2033CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability

Google Chromium V8 Engine contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera.

GoogleChromium V8

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-17
Due
2023-05-08
Priority interval
80.9–81.6
Coverage
98%
↗
840
CVE-2019-8526CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple macOS Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Apple macOS contains a use-after-free vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation.

ApplemacOS

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-17
Due
2023-05-08
Priority interval
63.8–65.4
Coverage
93%
↗
841
CVE-2023-29492CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Novi Survey Insecure Deserialization Vulnerability

Novi Survey contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute code on the server in the context of the service account.

Novi SurveyNovi Survey

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-13
Due
2023-05-04
Priority interval
70.4–73.1
Coverage
90%
↗
842
CVE-2023-20963CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Android Framework contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation after updating an app to a higher Target SDK with no additional execution privileges needed.

AndroidFramework

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-13
Due
2023-05-04
Priority interval
64.6–66.1
Coverage
97%
↗
843
CVE-2023-28252CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-11
Due
2023-05-02
Priority interval
80.4–86.3
Coverage
91%
↗
844
CVE-2023-28205CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and Safari WebKit contain a use-after-free vulnerability that leads to code execution when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.

AppleMultiple Products

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-10
Due
2023-05-01
Priority interval
77.0–80.1
Coverage
94%
↗
845
CVE-2023-28206CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS IOSurfaceAccelerator Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS IOSurfaceAccelerator contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that allows an app to execute code with kernel privileges.

AppleiOS, iPadOS, and macOS

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-10
Due
2023-05-01
Priority interval
75.3–79.1
Coverage
94%
↗
846
CVE-2021-27877CISA KEVKnown ransomwareAssessments differAssessments differSource-reported scope

Veritas Backup Exec Agent Improper Authentication Vulnerability

Veritas Backup Exec (BE) Agent contains an improper authentication vulnerability that could allow an attacker unauthorized access to the BE Agent via SHA authentication scheme.

VeritasBackup Exec Agent

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Assessments differfactor_c_cvss

Eligible assertions materially conflict and remain visible side by side.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve conflict
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-07
Due
2023-04-28
Priority interval
79.3–84.8
Coverage
80%
↗
847
CVE-2021-27878CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Veritas Backup Exec Agent Command Execution Vulnerability

Veritas Backup Exec (BE) Agent contains a command execution vulnerability that could allow an attacker to use a data management protocol command to execute a command on the BE Agent machine.

VeritasBackup Exec Agent

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-07
Due
2023-04-28
Priority interval
74.4–76.0
Coverage
93%
↗
848
CVE-2019-1388CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Microsoft Windows Certificate Dialog Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Certificate Dialog contains a privilege escalation vulnerability, allowing attackers to run processes in an elevated context.

MicrosoftWindows

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-07
Due
2023-04-28
Priority interval
72.4–75.4
Coverage
97%
↗
849
CVE-2021-27876CISA KEVKnown ransomwareSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Veritas Backup Exec Agent File Access Vulnerability

Veritas Backup Exec (BE) Agent contains a file access vulnerability that could allow an attacker to specially craft input parameters on a data management protocol command to access files on the BE Agent machine.

VeritasBackup Exec Agent

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-07
Due
2023-04-28
Priority interval
70.2–71.8
Coverage
93%
↗
850
CVE-2023-26083CISA KEVSource-reported scopeEvidence supported

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows a non-privileged user to make valid GPU processing operations that expose sensitive kernel metadata.

ArmMali Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)

Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Evidence reason details
Last verified source snapshot retainedfactor_a_kev

The admitted source contract constrains coverage for this claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
Review source contract
Evidence supportedfactor_b_epss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
evidence-policy-v1.1.0
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Evidence supportedfactor_c_cvss

Eligible evidence is present for this bounded claim.

Revision
casca-direct-cvss-eligibility-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
None
Source-reported scopefactor_d_breadth

The source assertion is retained, but its canonical identity is unresolved.

Revision
casca-factor-d-obligations-v1
Cutoff
Resolution
Resolve identity
Added
2023-04-07
Due
2023-04-28
Priority interval
55.1–56.1
Coverage
97%
↗